Chapter 5
realize
path يدرك
ممر، طريق preserved
nod محفوظ
يهز رأسه
shell
insect
calmly
a mistake
coal
blank wall
ahead قوقعة، صدفة
حشرة
بهدوء
خطأ
فحم
حائط سد
أمام past it
crossroads
western
passage
bottle
lift up
lips عبرها، مر بها
مفترق طرق
غربي
ممر
زجاجة
يرفع
شفايف
save
drops
whisper
give up
die
persuade
alone
dreadful thirst يوفر ، يدخر
قطرات
يهمس
يقلع عن
يموت
يقنع
بمفرده
عطش مميت loudest
pickaxe
hole
thick
impatient
a hissing sound
jet of water
burst out أعلى صوتا
بلطة
حفرة
سميك
غير صبور
صوت صفير
نافورة مياه
ينفجر
nock down
pain
open air
cool down
taste better يطرحه أرضا
ألم
الهواء الطلق
يبرد
له مذاق أفضل the quickest
eager to
westward
steps
instruments الأسرع
متلهف لـ
اتجاه غرب
درجات السلم
معدات
calculate
position
starting point
smile
Atlantic ocean
increased يحسب
موقع
نقطة البداية
ابتسامة
المحيط الأطلنطي
زائد، متزايد air pressure
breathe
relieve
as usual
below
surface ضغط الهواء
يتنفس
يخفف
كالعادة
أسفل
سطح
light ( lit ، lit)
silence
catch up with
sign
bend down
drop ينير ، يضئ
صمت
يلحق بـ
علامة
ينحني إلى أسفل
يسقط dry rocks
was lost
despair
upwards
straight
dead end صخور جافة
ضل الطريق
يأس
إلى أعلى
مباشرة
طرق مسدودة
lie (lay ، lain)
darkness
wave arms يقع
ظلام
يلوح (بزراعيه) run against
cut myself
faint يصطدم بـ
جرحت نفسي
يغمى عليه
A) Answer the following questions:
1- Why did Axel feel pain in his ears?
لماذا شعر أكسل بألم في أذنه؟
- Because of the increased air pressure.بسبب زيادة ضغط الهواء.
2-What shows that professor Lidenbrock, Hans and Axel had taken the wrong path?ماذا الذي أظهر أنهم أخذوا الطريق الخطأ؟
- The path was going up, the rocks were younger and there were plants and animals preserved in the rocks.
الممر كان متجه لأعلى والصخور كانت أحدث وكانت توجد نباتات وحيوانات محفوظة في الصخور.
3-Why did Axel ask his uncle to give up the journey?
لماذا طلب أكسل من عمه أن يقلع عن الرحلة؟
- Because they had finished all their water and he thought they would die of thirst.لأنهم انهوا الماء وكان يعتقد أنهم سيموتون عطشا.
4-What happened to Axel when they reached the crossroads?ماذا حدث لأكسل في مفترق الطرق؟
- He was so tired and thirsty that he fell to the ground.
كان متعب جدا وعطشان فسقط على الأرض.
5-Why did professor Lidenbrock give Axel the last few drops of water?لماذا البروفسور أعطى لأكسل أخر قطرات المياه؟
- Because Axel was very thirsty and fell to the ground.
لأن أكسل كان عطشان جدا وسقط على الأرض.
6- What was the professor’s decision about the problem of water?ماذا كان قرار البروفسور عن مشكلة الماء؟
- He asked Axel to give him one more day to find water in the western path if not, they would go back together.
طلب من أكسل أن يمهله يوم أخر ليجد الماء في الممر الغربي ولو لا فسيرجعون سويا.
7-What did professor Lidenbrock promise to do if they didn’t find water? ماذا وعد البروفسور بأن يفعل لو لم يجدوا الماء؟
- He promised if they didn’t find water, they would go back.
وعد بأنهم لو لم يجدوا ماء فأنهم سوف يعودون.
8-Where did the running water come from?
من أين أتت المياه الجارية؟
- It came from an underground river on the other side of the wall of rock.من نهر تحت الأرض على الجانب الأخر من الصخور.
9-How did the three men solve the problem of water?
كيف حل الثلاثة رجال مشكلة الماء؟
- In the western passage, they heard the sound of running water on the other side and Hans made a hole to get water.
في الممر الغربي سمعوا صوت ماء جاري على الجانب الأخر وهانز عمل فتحة ليحصل على الماء.
10-What did Hans do to get water?ماذا فعل هانز ليحصل على الماء
- He made a hole in the wall with his pickaxe to get water .
فعل ثقب في الحائط بالبلطة ليحصل على الماء.
11-Why did Hans make a hole in the rock?
لماذا فعل هانز فتحة في الصخور؟
- Because they heard the noise of running water on the other side of the wall of rock.
لأنه سمع صوت ماء جاري على الجانب الأخر من حائط الصخور.
12-What did Hans do when the water hit him?
ماذا فعل هانز عندما صدمته المياه؟
- He cried out in pain .صرخ من الألم.
13-Why did Hans cry out in pain when the water hit him?
لماذا صرخ هانز من الألم عندما صدمته المياه؟
- Because the water was very hot .لأن الماء كان ساخن جدا.
14-What happened to Hans when the water rushed out of the hole in the rock?ماذا حدث لهانز عندما أندفع الماء من الحفرة في الصخور؟
- The water knocked him down. He cried out in pain.
الماء أطاح به وهو صرخ من الألم.
15-What did Axel decide to do after finding the water?
ماذا قرر أكسل أن يفعل بعد أن وجد الماء؟
- He decided to continue the journey .قرر أن يكمل الرحلة.
16-Why was Axel in complete darkness at the end of chapter five?لماذا كان أكسل في ظلام تام في نهاية الفصل الخامس؟
- When he was lost he ran against the rocks. He fell down and the torch was dropped and was broken.
عندما ضل الطريق جرى في مقابل حائط ووقع وأسقط الكشاف فكسر.
17- What happened to Axel at the end of chapter 5?
ماذا حدث لأكسل في نهاية الفصل الخامس؟
- He got lost in the western path, broke his torch, cut himself and fainted.
ضل الطريق في الممر الغربي وكسر الكشاف وجرح نفسه وأغمى عليه.
A) Answer the following questions:
1- Which passage did the Professor decide to follow first?
2- Why did Axel think that the eastern passage was the wrong one?
3- Why did Axel get tired when they took the eastern passage?
4- What happened to Axel when they reached the crossroads?
5- What did the Professor promise to do if they didn't find water?
6- Why did Hans make a hole in the rock?
7- How did Hans make the hole?
8- Why did Hans cry out of pain when the water hit him?
9- Why did they leave the hole in the wall as it was?
10- Why did Axel feel pain in his ears?
11- What did the Professor advise Axel to do to relieve the pain in his ears?
12- How did the Professor calculate their position?
13- What happened to Axel at the end of chapter 5?
B) Complete the following sentences:
1-the professor gave Axel the last drops of water because …………
2-the professor was not worried about running out of water, but Axel…….
3-Because of the increased air pressure, Axel ……………………
4-Hans, Axel and professor Lidenbrock began to feel more tired because the path
5-Axel fell to the ground because ………………..
6-After an hour of hard work, Hans had made ……………………..
7-The jet of water which burst out of the wall of rock was so strong that it almost knocked ………………………
8- To show them the quickest way down, They …………………….
9-Axel wanted to give up the journey to the center of the Earth because …
10-Hans cried out in pain as the water ………………………………..
11-When Axel got lost in the western path, he ………………..
12-Hans made a hole in the rock wall of the passage to ………………….
13-Hans made a large hole in the wall by using ……………………….
14-Axel knew that they had taken the wrong path because ………
15-Axel felt pain in his ears because of …………………………….
16-When Axel had pain in his ears , his uncle asked him to ……
17-When the hot water hit Hans, he …………………………
18-They decided to leave the hole of water as it was to ……………..
19-After they had walked for a whole day in the western passage, they heard
20- Axel felt great despair when ………..…………………………………
21-professor Lidenbrock was sure that ………………………..