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 كيفية الاجابة على سؤال المحادثة

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كيفية الاجابة على سؤال المحادثة Empty
مُساهمةموضوع: كيفية الاجابة على سؤال المحادثة   كيفية الاجابة على سؤال المحادثة Emptyالسبت 11 يناير 2014 - 4:44

كيفية الاجابة على سؤال المحادثة

ازاى تحل المحادثه؟
• بص بقى المحادثه دى اسهل سؤال فى الامتحان وعشان تعرف تجيب النهايه ركز قوى معايا
   
أول حاجه تعملها هى انك تقرأ المحادثه كلها أولا وتركز على الموقف لانه غالبا بيحتوى على اجابه سؤال0 مش مصدق؟
خد النموذج ده لمحادثه فى امتحان ث0ع 1995
Supply the missing parts in the following dialogue Omar and a Japanese tourist
Omar     : Where do you come from ?
Tourist   :……….(1)………………
قرأنا الموقف وعرفنا ان الحوار ده بين عمر وسائح يابانى
وبعدين قرأنا السؤال اللى بيقول ( انت منين؟ )
الاجابه موجوده فى الموقف مش بيقولك يابانى يا عنى هيبقى منين يعنى من فرنسا !!
الاجابه بالعربى هتكون ( انا قادم من اليابان ) ترجم بقى وورينا شطارتك :
I come from Japan
وطبعا لازم قبل ماتحل تقرأ ما قبل الفراغ وما بعده

* ركز معايا قوى فى الكلام الكبير قوى اللى جاى ده :

ساعات واضع الامتحان بيدى الطالب هديه ومع ذلك كتييييييييييييييييير بيرفضها ! شفت الذكاء ؟!!
الهديه الأولى
Abu Bakr : What is the weather like today, Esraa ?
Esraa        : ……………………………………….
Abu Bakr : Hot !
السؤال بيقول ( الجو عامل ايه دلوقتى؟) والاجابه.......................................
وتحت الفراغ فى تعليق اخره علامه تعجب او علامه استفهام بعد كلمه اتنين 3 يبقى تكرر الكلام تمام ؟
يعنى هنقول Hot برضه فى الفراغ

ومعانا مثال تانى :
Donya : ………………………………………………….
Nour    : I'm pleased to meet you, too.
بص لو الاجابه منتهيه ب too  او either ( وهما الاتنين معناهم : ايضا ) كرر الكلام فى الفراغ
يعنى الاجابه هتكون :
I'm pleased to meet you.
ومعانا كمان مثال :
Omar : …………………………………………………….
Osama: Yes, this guy is clumsy.
الاجابه بادئه ب Yes   او No   وفوق مفيش علامه استفهام يبقى برضه تكرر الكلام لان اسامه هنا
مش بيجاوب على سؤال ده بيأكد على كلام عمر وهو إن ( الجدع ده رخم )

وكمان لو الاجابه بادئه  So do I أو  Neither do I برضه بيكون فى تكرار.
مثال:
Ahmed : ……………………………………………………………….
Sayed   : So do I. I love my country very much.
*اكيد انت فهمت ان احمد كان بيقول نفس العباره ( I love my country very much (

فى واحد بيسأل : فى هدايا كمان ولا قفلت على كده؟ نقوله : فى طبعا
خد عندك الشويه دول

من ثوابت المحادثه ( غالبا)

1- الدكتور اول سؤاله للمريض عاده :
  What's wrong with you ? / What is the matter with you ?
• والمريض طبعا بيجاوب ويقول مثلا :
• I have ../ I suffer from…./ I complain of………..

2- البياع اول كلامه مع الزبون او الموظف مع العميل عاده يبدأ كلامه ب :
Can I help you ?
والرد
Yes, please. I want……
واحيانا السؤال بيكون
How can I help you ? / What can I do for you ?
والرد هيكون بدون
I want……………………………………………………………………………..
3-
رد وقول
واحد بيقولك                                                       رد وقول
واحد بيقولك                                                      
Never mind
No problem
Don't worry I am sorry *Not at all
* You're welcome   Thank you.


Good morning Good morning Can I help you? Yes, please…
وطبعا التحيات كله كده نفس الرد Do you mind. No, not at all

4- فى الفندق عاده بتقول لموظف الاستقبال :
Can I book a room?
لو ممكن عاده هيسألك :
Single or double?
هترد انت حسب المحادثه ممكن كده او كده وهكذا
وهنشرح بالتفصيل المحادثات الشائعه فى الامتحانات بعدين

طب ازاى بنسأل سؤال ؟ والله ده حسب الاجابه
يعنى لو الاجابه تبدأ ب Yes / No / Sure / Certainly/ Of course
سؤالنا هيكون بهل يعنى ابدأ بعل مساعد او ناقص
شوف لو الاجابه فيها am / is / are / was / were / have / has / had/
او can/ could/ shall/ should/ will/ would/ must/ ought to وكده يعنى تعمل مقص يعنى تقدم الفعل على الفاعل مع عدم ذكر Yes/ No … خد مثال:
Abu Bakr : …………………………………………………………………….?
Omar : Yes, Esraa can speak English well                                                  
السؤال هيكون ايه يا أبطال ؟                                     (Can Esraa speak English well?)
وطبعا اكيد عارفين ان I او We  فى الاجابه تتحول ال You فى السؤال
لاحظ Yes, I am…. تصبح Are you…?
Yes, I was…….. تصبح Were you…? وهكذا شغل مخك بقى
طب لو الاجابه مش فيها فعل مساعد ولا ناقص يبقى هتسأل ب does لو كان الفعل فيه s
ونسأل ب do لو الفعل مش منتهى ب s واسأل ب did لو الفعل اللى فى الاجابه ماضى وصلت؟
ولا نكرر ؟ مش هنكرر ابدا لانكم اذكياء وبتفهموا على طوووووووووووووووووووووووووول

سامع واحد بيقول : طب لو الاجابه يا مستر مش بادئه ب Yes/ No / Sure / Certainly / etc  اسأل ازاى؟
ابدأ سؤالك باداه استفهام مناسبه/ وبعدين فعل مساعد / وبعدين الفاعل/ وبعده الفعل والتكمله وال؟
ادوات الاستفهام حسب الاجابه.
• لو عاوزين نسأل عن الزمن نسأل ب When ?
• لو هنسأل عن مكان اكيد هنسأل ب    Where ?
• لو هاسأل عن السبب هسأل ب Why ?
• عن الملكيه Whose ?
• عن الفاعل العاقل Who ?
• عن اللون نسأل ب What colour ?
• عن المقاس نسأل ب What size ?
• عند التخيير Which ?
• عن الطريقه How ?

• لو هنسأل عن عدد هنسأل ب How many ?
• لو هنسأل عن كميه او سعر يبقى نسأل ب How much ?
• لو هنسأل عن طول المده يبقى اكيد نسأل ب How long ?
• لو هنسأل عن بعد المسافه How far ?
• عن العمرنسأل ب How old ?
• عن طول الاشخاص How tall ?
• عن الارتفاع How high ?
• عن مدى جوده شيئ How good ?
• عن عدد المرات How often..?
• وخطوات تكوين السؤال هى الخطوات السابقه مع اضافه اداه استفهام فى البدايه

يتبع
الرجوع الى أعلى الصفحة اذهب الى الأسفل
مستر ايهاب
عضو vip
عضو vip
مستر ايهاب


ذكر
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تاريخ التسجيل : 23/10/2009

كيفية الاجابة على سؤال المحادثة Empty
مُساهمةموضوع: رد: كيفية الاجابة على سؤال المحادثة   كيفية الاجابة على سؤال المحادثة Emptyالسبت 11 يناير 2014 - 4:44

ينقسم الفعل عند السؤال إلي نوعين
1) verb " to be"1) نوع من الأفعال يقدم علي الفاعل مثل:-
[ am – is – are ] مضارع [ was – were ] ماضي
2) verb "to have" + p . p
[ have – has ] مضارع [ had ] ماضي
3) Modal Verbs
[ will – would – shall – should – can – could – may – might – must ]
إليك هذه الأمثلة
1) Will you travel to London?

Yes, I 'll travel to London .
2) Are you ready to work in the evening?

No, I 'm not ready to work in the evening.
3) Have you taken any English courses before?

Yes, I have taken some English courses before?

2) نوع من الأفعال لا يقدم علي الفاعل مثل:-

ملحوظة : إذا لم نجد أحد الأفعال السابقة نستخدم الأفعال الآتية :
1) Do \ does في زمن المضارع المصدر + الفاعل +
2) Did + + الفاعل في زمن الماضي المصدر
ملحوظة : الأفعال السابقة يأتي بعدها مصدر الفعل
1) Did you arrive yesterday ?

Yes , I arrived yesterday .
2) Do you have your guarantee certificate?

Yes, I have my guarantee certificate.

كيف نكون سؤال
يتكون السؤال بطريقتين :- الطريقة الأولي :-
1- بتقديم الفعل علي الفاعل فقط وذلك إذا كان في الإجابة كلمة yes أو no
ملحوظة :- يكون السؤال في هذه الحالة بمعني " هل " لأنه لا توجد كلمة هل في اللغة الإنجليزية

1) Can you remember people's names easily?

No , I can't remember people's names easily .
2) Do you go to work by bus ?

No , I don't go to work by bus .
1) Are you good at remembering numbers?

Yes, I am good at remembering numbers.
4) Did you visit Aswan and Luxor ?

Yes , I visited Aswan and Luxor .
2- الطريقة الثانية :-
يكون السؤال أيضا بتقديم الفعل علي الفاعل + كلمة الاستفهام وذلك إذا لم يكن في الإجابة كلمة yes أو no

عند السؤال بكلمة الاستفهام لاحظ الآتي :-
1) نحدد ما نسأل عنه . 2) نختار كلمة الاستفهام .
3) غالباً ما نسأل عنه في نهاية الجملة .
4) عند السؤال بكلمة استفهام تحذف ما تسأل عنه
1) How long have you been studying English ?

I have been studying English for 5 years.
2) What countries did you visit ?

I visited England and France .



translation

Question word

الاستخدام Use
من who للسؤال عن الناس
لماذا why للسؤال عن السبب
ما/ ماذا what للسؤال عن الأشياء
أين where للسؤال عن الأماكن
متى when للسؤال عن الزمن
لمن whose للسؤال عن صاحب الشئ
أي which للتخيير بين الناس و الأشياء
من whom للسؤال عن الناس في حالة المفعول فقط
كيف how للسؤال عن المواصلات والصحة و الكيفية


كم طول المدة how long للسؤال عن طول المدة
كم طول الشئ how long للسؤال عن طول الشئ
كم عدد المرات how often للسؤال عن عدد المرات
كم الثمن how much للسؤال عن ثمن الشئ
كم الكمية how much للسؤال عن كمية الشئ
كم بعد how far للسؤال عن مدي بعد الشئ
كم عمق how deep للسؤال عن عمق الشيء
كم العمر how old للسؤال عن عمر الناس و الأشياء
كم العدد how many للسؤال عن عدد الناس و الأشياء
كم طول how tall للسؤال عن طول الناس والشجر والأبراج
كم ارتفاع how high للسؤال عن ارتفاع الأشياء ( مبني- سيارة)


ما نوع what kind للسؤال عن ارتفاع المباني
ما الوقت what time للسؤال عن الوقت
ما لون what coulour للسؤال عن لون الأشياء





بعض الأسئلة التي تستخدم أحيانا في المحادثات
1- What happened? 1- للسؤال عن شئ حدث
2- What is the weather like? 2- للسؤال عن الطقس
3-When does the …..….. arrive? 3- للسؤال عن ميعاد وصول وسيلة مواصلات
4- How long will you stay? - - للسؤال عن المدة 4
5- What is ….. شخص ... Like? 5- للسؤال عن شخصية إنسان
6- What is it for? 6- للسؤال عن الغرض من استخدام شئ
7- What do you do?
What is your job? 7- للسؤال عن الوظيفة
8- Where were you born? 8- للسؤال عن مكان الميلاد
9- What does .. شخص .. look like ? 9- السؤال عن مظهر الإنسان الجسمي
10- When is your birthday? - للسؤال عن تاريخ الميلاد10
11-What is your nationality ? 11- للسؤال عن جنسية شخص
12-How long does it take ? 12- للسؤال عن المدة التي ستغرقها وسيلة المواصلات
13-How much does it cost ? 13- للسؤال عن سعر شئ
14-What is your opinion about …? 14- السؤال عن رأي شخص في ...................
15-Where do you come from ? 15- للسؤال عن المكان التي أتي منه الشخص
16-Single or double ? 16- عند السؤال عن نوع الغرفة في الفندق
17- Where have you been? 17- أين كنت؟ أين ذهبت؟
18- What would you Like to have? 18- للسؤال عن ماذا يريد شخص أن يأكل
19- How many people are traveling? 19- للسؤال عن عدد المسافرين
20- Where do you live? 20- للسؤال عن عنوان شخص
21- What is wrong with it? 21- للسؤال عن عطل في جهاز
22- How often do you ………? 22- للسؤال عن عدد المرات........................؟
23- What is wrong with you? مما تشكو للسؤال عن الشخص المريض -23


1-finish the following dialogue:
Ola : Oh no, we haven't got any bread.
Ashraf : [1] ……………………...…….…………………. .
Ola : Thanks. Could you also buy some potatoes?
Ashraf : [2] . ……………………..……..………………. .
Ola : Oh yes, I didn't see those. Have you got enough
money for the bread?
Ashraf : [3 ] …………………….…..…………………………. .
Ola : Which shop are you going to go to?
Ashraf : [4 ] ………………..……….……….………..……….. .
1 -I'll buy some for you on my way home.
2- We've already got some.
3- Yes, thanks ( I've got plenty).
4- I'm going to go to the supermarket
3-Finish the following dialogue:
Hani and tamer are talking about public transport.

Hani: I have a long bus ride every morning to my work.
Tame: (1) ……………………… ………………………………?
Hani: I don't have the money for a car and I don't want to drive.
Tamer: Neither do I, and I think we have a duty to use public
transport.
Hani: (2)… ………………………… ………. If everyone used public
transport, there would be less pollution.
Tamer: Yes, and if everyone used public transport,(3)…………………
Hani: Are there any disadvantages to public transport?
Tamer: Yes (4) ……………………………………………………?
1- Why don't you buy a car?
2- Yes, I agree.
3- People will not suffer from traffic.
4- It is slow and you have to wait for the bus for a long time.

1-Finish the following dialogue:

Munir, an Egyptian doctor, arrived at Heathrow Airport
in London.
Passport officer : Welcome to London (1) …………..……………..?
Munir : Here you are.
Passport officer :.(2) …………………………….…………………..?
Munir : I've come here to attend a medical conference.
Passport officer : ……………………………..(3)…………………..?
Munir : Four nights.
Passport officer : ……………………………..(4)…………………..
Munir : Thank you.

1- Can I see your ticket and passport, please?
2- Why did you come to England?
3- How long will you stay?
4- Have a good stay, sir.


1-Finish the following dialogue:
Sami and Hani are talking about spending the midyear holiday.
Sami : Hi, where will you spend the midyear holiday?
Hani : (1) …………………………..………………………..……….
Sami : Well, the weather is fine there (2) …………………………?
Hani : I will go with my family.
Sami : (3)……… …………………………..……….………………?
Hani : We will stay at my uncle's family.
Sami : (4)…… …………………………..………………….……….?
Hani : We will stay about seven days.
Sami : Have a nice trip.

1- in Aswan.
2- Who will you go with?
3- Where will you stay?
4- How long will you stay?

1-Finish the following dialogue:
Anwar and ibrahim meet for the first time on a train. They introduce themselves to each other.

Ibrahim: Hi, I'm Ibrahim. I'm from Cairo. (1)…… ………………?
Anwar : Anwar, and I'm from Alexandria.
Ibrahim: (2)………………………………………… …………?
Anwar :I'm nearly nineteen.
Ibrahim: (3)……………………… ………………………………?
Anwar :I'm a student at the university.
Ibrahim: (4)…………………………………………………… …?
Anwar : I'd like to be a teacher.

1- What's your name?/ What about you.
2- How old are you.
3- What do you do?.
4- What would you like to be?/ what are you studying to be?



2-Finish the following dialogue:
Amir is telling his teacher about one of his close friend.

Teacher: Hello, Amir. Do you have any close friend?
Amir: (1)…………………………………… ………………………….?
Teacher: How long have you known him?
Amir: (2)…………………………………… ………………………?
teacher :I see. What do you do together?
Amir: (3)………………………………………… ……………………?
teacher: (4)…………………………………… ……………………?
Amir: No, I'm good at maths. He's good at science.
2-
1- yes, my friend [Ali].
2- All my life./ for 7years.
3- we play sports./ we study together.
4- Are you both good at the same subjects/ things?

الرجوع الى أعلى الصفحة اذهب الى الأسفل
مستر ايهاب
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تاريخ التسجيل : 23/10/2009

كيفية الاجابة على سؤال المحادثة Empty
مُساهمةموضوع: رد: كيفية الاجابة على سؤال المحادثة   كيفية الاجابة على سؤال المحادثة Emptyالسبت 11 يناير 2014 - 4:44

 English Language 
 عندمــا ندرس أي مــادة سواء الإنجليزيــة أو غيرهــا يجب أن نراهـــا من إطارهـــا الخارجي لكــي تكـــون نظرة " شمولية " للمادة ككل ونتعرف عليها من منظور تليسكــوبي ثم نقترب منها لكــي نتعرف عليهـــا عن قــــرب .
 لكي ندرس لغة يجب أن نقارنها بلغتنا لأن الحضارات مختلفة ولذلك يجب أن نقارن لغتنا وأصولنا اللغوية كعرب " مصريين " باللغة التي نتعلمها " الإنجليزية " ذات الحضارة المختلفة عنا , ونحاول على قدر المستطاع أن نحور معانيها إلي العربية أو العمية المصرية حتى تستطيع كطالب التعامل معها ,,ولنصل إلي هذا المستوي يجب أن نتعرف على اللغة ونتخيلها كقصة بعنوان " الإنجليزية " ونتعرف على شخصيتها ... وشخصيات الإنجليزية سنتعرف عليها من خلال الآتـــي :-

Parts Of Speech  
 Ad - Verb  Adjective  Pro – Noun  Noun
 Verb
 Interjection  Conjunction  Preposition

 ومن أهم شخصيات أو أجزاء الحديث في الإنجليزية هو الــVerb لأن الأزمنة متصلة بالفعل .. والأزمنة هي لب الموضوع في اللغة .. لأن من خلالها نعرف متي حدث الفعل وتوقيته بالضبط .. وبدون الأزمنة لا تصبح لغة بل تكون كلام مترد .
 ومن أهم أعمدة اللغة الضمير Pro – Noun ( Pro تعني بدلا من Noun أي الاسم ) وذلك لان من خلالها نشعر بحرية تأكيد وتوضيح معالم حديثنا أي انه يعطي " حرية في حركة الكلام " .. نرجع إلي مرجعنا وهو شخصيات أو أجزاء الكلام وسنتعرف على كلا منها سريعا وذلك لأننا سنتعرض إليها في المنهج تفصيليا .
Yalaa Benaaa  
 الأســـــــم (( A Noun ))
 الاسـم Noun كلمة تدل على إنسان أو حيوان أو شئ أو مكان .
 مثـــــــــــل :-
( إنســــــــان ) ( حيــــــــوان ) ( شــــــــــئ ) ( مكــــــان )
أماني Amany كلـــب Dog كتــــاب Book Zagazig
ولــــد Boy حمـــار Ass جامـــع Mosque Cairo
ملــك King أســــــد Lion كنيســــة Church London
أميرة Princess زوجة الأســد Lioness تفاحــــة An apple جمهورية Republic


 الضميـــــــــر (( A pronoun ))
الضمير كلمة تقوم مقام الاسم أي تحل محله , وتنقســـم إلـــــي :-
 الضمائــــر الشخصيــــــة " The Personal Pronouns " مثـــــــل :-
نحـــــن We أنــــــا I
أنتــــــم You ( plu) أنـــــت You ( sing )
هـــــــم They هــــو " غائب " He
هــو أو هي لغير العاقل " غائب" It هـــــي " غائب " She

 ضمائـــر الإشـــارة " The demonstrative Pronouns " وهـــــــي :-
للمفــــــــــــــــرد للجمـــــــــــــــــــــــــع
هــــذا للقريــب This هـــــــؤلاء للقريــب These
ذاك للبعيــــــد That أولئـــــــك للبعيــــــد Those

 الضمائـــر الموصولـــــة " The relative Pronouns " وهــــــــــي :-
مــــا What الـــذي – التــــي Whom الــذي أو التــي عاقل Who
الذي للعاقل وغير العاقل That هـــ Whose الـذي أو التـي غير عاقل Which

 الضمائـــر المبهمــة " The indefinite Pronouns " وهـــــــي :-
شخص مــا Some one ولا واحـــد None Any
شـــــئ مــا Some thing لا شــــئ No thing أي واحـــــد Any one
كــل مــرة Every one One أي شـــئ Any thing

 ضمائـــر الاستفهام " The interrogative Pronouns " وهـــــــي :-
(( E.T.C What ? Which ? Who ? ))


 الصفـــــة " An adjective "
 ( بإيجاز) الصفـة هي التي تصف الاسم وهي لا تتبع الموصــوف في الأفــراد أو الجمع أو التذكير أو التأنيث
 تقــع الصفــة أمــا قبـــل الاسم أو بعــد V. to be مثـــــــل :-

- A beautiful girl - A lazy man .
- Beautiful girls - He is lazy .

 الظـــــرف " الحــــــال " " An adverb "
 ( بإيجاز) الظرف هو صفة ولكن صفة للفعل وغالبا ما ينتهي بــ( y )
 ويقع الظرف بعد الفعل الذي يصفه EX : He ran quickly مثـــــل:-
بسرعــــة Quickly سريــــع Quick
ببطــئ Slowly بطـــئ Slow
بسهولــة Easily سهــــل Easy
بحـــرص Carefully حريـــص Careful


 حـــــروف الـــجر " A preposition "
( بإيجاز) هو كلمة تستخــدم لتبين العلاقة ما بين أسم أو ضمير وبين كلمة أخري في الجملة ولكل حرف من حروف الجر معناه الخاص يعرف عنــد وقوعه في الجملة مثـــــــــــل :-
(( With - Of - From - To - On - At - In ))


 حـــرف العطـــف " الربـــط " " Conjunction "
كلمــة تستعمل لربــط الكلمــات أو الجمـــل مثــــــــــل :-
I eat apples and oranges
 ومن أمثلتها:- ((Etc – After – because – In order to – To ))
 وستناولهــا بالتفصيل من خــــــلال المنهـــج .

 حــــرف النــــــداء " Interjection "
 أداة التعجـــب هــي كلمــة تعبـــر عــن الدهشــــة أو الغضــب أو الأســـف ولابـد وأن تنتهي جملـــة التعجب بهذه العلامــة (!) التعجـــب .
Good Heavens ! -
Wow ! -
- My God !
- Ya

 الفعــــــــل " Verb "
 الجملــــة في الإنجليزية تتكــــون من ثلاثــــة إجـــــراء رئيسيـــــة :-

فاعل فعل مفعول

أسم ضمير مساعد أساسي أسم ضمير


 وللفعــــل ثلاثـــة تصــريفــات بثلاثـــة أنـــواع :-
 ( أهميته تكمن في الأزمنة P.P العامة والمبني للمعلوم والمجهول )
moved

played  (ماضي Past )



moved

played  (مضارعPresent )



move

play
فعل منتظم
Regular (V)
( أي الفعل الذي تضيف إلية ied – ed – d )
Gone

Given Went

Gave Go

Give فعل شــــــاذ
Irregular (V)
( أي الذي له تصريف مختلف عن مصدرة )
.............

.............

............ Could

Would

Had to Can

Will

Must فعل ناقص
Model (V )
( أي الذي ليس له تصريف ثالث )

 الأزمنــــــــــــــــــــــة " Tenses " 

 هنـــاك بعض المقـــولات مؤخرا تقــول أن اللغــة العربيــة أم اللغـــات وذلــك لاكتشاف أقدم حجر مكتـــوب عليه بالعربيـــة وهـــذه المقــــولات أثـــارت اللغــويون الإنجليز فاتفقوا على عمل مناظــرة ما بين اللغتيـــن من حيــث زمــن " Tense " اللغــة وكانت هذه وقائعهــــا ..

العربيـــــــــــــــــــة ( ع ) الإنجليزيـــــــــــــــــــــة ( E )

مضارع ماضي أمــــر هنقســــم ذيكـــــو بالضبط مع بعض
يذاكــــر ذاكـــر ذاكــر الاختلافات
تذاكــــر ذاكــرت ذكـــري

 جــــاء اللغويــون الإنجليز Linguists وقسموا الأزمنـــــة كتالــــــي :-

 مضــــــارع " Present " 


Simple Continuous Perfect
بسيـــــط مستمــــــــــــر تـــــــــام

(التصريف الأول للفعل" مصدرة "
ويعتمد على الفاعل)

 ماضــــــــــي " Past " 


Simple Continuous Perfect
بسيـــــط مستمــــــــــــر تـــــــــام


( التصريف الثاني للفعل )


 مستقبـــــــــــــــل " Future " 


Simple Continuous Perfect
بسيـــــط مستمــــــــــــر تـــــــــام

وســوف نتعــرف على شكـــل وتكـــوين المضــارع " Present " و المـــــاضي " Past "المستمــر
من خــــلال " Helping Verb " ( فعــل مساعـــد ) .
 يسمـــــي Verb To Be كفعـل عادي في الإنجليزية له ثلاثة تصريفات .


 P.P  ماضي  مضارع
was am
Been + ing V + + ing V + Is
Were are
ماضي مستمــــــر مضارع مستمـــر



 وســــوف نتعــــرف على معانيهم وأهميتهــم من خــــلال الأمثلة التاليــــــة :-
EX :- Usama is playing the piano now . 

( فعل أساسي) ( فعل مساعد ليس له معني يساعد
الفعل الأساسي على توضيح أو
تبيين زمنه " مضارع مستمر")
- معناها :-" أي أن أسامة في هذه اللحظة يعزف البيانو "
- أذن المضارع المستمر يستخــدم لوصف الحدث الآن وبدقة متناهية
EX :- Usama is a doctor. " أنظر إلي هذا المثال"
- أنظر إلي ( is ) في هذه الجملة كفعل أساسي بمعني " يكون " أذن إذا لم يأتي بعد v. to be فعل + ing يكون أساسي .


 EX :- Usama was playing the piano when .........................

- أنظر إلي ( was ) في هذه الجملة كفعل مساعد ليس له معني يساعد الفعل الأساسي على توضيح أو تبيين زمنه " ماضي مستمر " .
- معناها :- " أي أن أسامة كان مستمرا يعزف البيانو "
- أذن الماضي المستمر يستخدم لوصف استمرارية حدوث الفعل في الماضي .
 EX :- Usama was a student .
- أنظر إلي ( was ) في هذه الجملة كفعل أساسي بمعني " كـــان " في الماضي .





 الماضي المستمر يطلق خيالنا إلي الحنان حيث يجعلنا نتخيل الحدث
وهو مستمرا في الماضي وهذا الزمن لا يأتي بمفردة بينما يأتي معه
الماضي البسيط  ليقطعه ..........
 EX :- While I was walking in the street , I met a ghost .

 أذن التصريف الأول للفعل منv to be + V + ing  مضارع مستمر .
 أذن التصريف الثاني للفعل منv to be + V + ing  ماضي مستمر .






 وهنـــا يأتــي دور التصريف الثالث للفعل ((P.P ))

وســوف نتعــرف على شكـــل وتكـــوين المضــارع " Present " و المـــــاضي " Past " تــــام
من خــــلال " Helping Verb " ( فعــل مساعـــد ) .
 يسمـــــي Verb To Have كفعـل عادي في الإنجليزية له ثلاثة تصريفات .


 P.P  ماضي  مضارع
Has
Had P.P + Had P.P + Have

 وســــوف نتعــــرف على معناهم وأهميتهــم من خــــلال الأمثلة التاليــــــة :-


 EX :- Amany has studied French .

( فعل أساسي ) ( فعل مساعد ليس له معني يساعد
الفعل الأساسي على توضيح أو
تبيين زمنه "مضارع تام")
 معناه :- " أي أن أماني قد درست الفرنسيــــة ومازال يدرسهــــا أذن عندمـــا أتحدث الفرنسية إلي أماني ســـوف تفهمني وتتحدث معي الفرنسيـــة " .

 EX :- Amany has a new car.

( فعل أساسي في الجملة بمعني " يمتلك "
أذن لم يأتي v to have P.P يكون أساسي)




 هـــــذا الزمــن يوفــر علينا الوقت ( الرغي) ولغة هؤلاء النـــاس هي
سبب تحضرهــم ...!!
 EX :- Amany had studied French .

(فعل مساعد ليس له معني يســاعد الفعل
الأساسي على توضيح أو تبيين
زمنه " ماضي تام "
 معناة :- أي أن أماني قــد أتمت دراسة الفرنسيـــة منذ فترة أذن عنــــدما أتحدث معها أكون حريص فمن الممكن أن يكون قد نسيتها .
. Amany had a car  EX :-

( فعل أساسي في الجملة بمعني
" كــان يملك " في المــاضي)

 أذن التصريف الأول للفعل منv to have + P.P  مضارع تـــام .
 أذن التصريف الثاني للفعل من v to have + P.P  ماضي تــــام .




HOW TO DEAL WITH A DIALOGUE

أقدم لكم معالجة خاصة جدا لكل نمازج الأسئلة المختلفة في منهج اللغة الإنجليزية:-
- ومن هنا سوف أقدم معالجة لأول سؤال يظهر في ورقة الامتحان وهو سؤال المحادثة وكيفية التعرف على الفراغات وكيفية الإجابة المختصرة وعرض الأخطاء المعتاد ظهورها .
- كيف تستطيع أن تتعامل مع سؤال الحوار :-
- لكي تستطيع أن تجيب على سؤال المحادثة لابد أن تراعى أتباع بعض الملاحظات الهامة لكي تكون إجابتك نموذجية :-
1- لابد من قراءة المحادثة قراءة جيدة حتى تصل إلى الموضوع العام الذي تدور حوله المحادثة وهذا سوف يساعدك على توقع الإجابة النموذجية الدقيقة .
2- لابد من التعرف على الشخصيات التي تدور بينهم المحادثة من حيث النوع (ذكر أو أنثى ) والوظيفة (ضابط \بائع\موظف استقبال)وأيضا من حيث الجنسية والموطن . وهذا أيضا سوف يساعدك على إيجاد الإجابة الدقيقة .
3- الطالب الذي يستطيع الإجابة على هذا السؤال هو الطالب الذي يملك الخيال الواسع ولابد أن يكون لدية مهارة إدراك نوع الجملة في الجزء المفقود ,والجزء المفقود يأخذ عدة أشكال :-
(1)- ( سؤال وجواب)
A :Where did you go yesterday ?
B :…………………………… .
(2)- (جملة خبرية وإجابتها جملة خبرية)
A :I saw you running in the street yesterday .
B :………………………………………… .
(3)- (سؤال وأجابته عبارة)
A :Where does he spend his week end ?
B :…………………………………… .
(4)- (سؤال أو جملة خبرية يرد عليها بجملة خبرية أو بصيغة تعجب)
? A: He was injured in an accident
B: What a pity ! He will be a cripple .
4- كل سؤال يمكن الإجابة علية بجملة تامة أو بجملة مختصرة أو بعبارة وهذا يترك لتذوقك اللغوي .
A: How do you come to school ?
B: I come by bus. or B: By bus.
5- كل جملة يمكن أن يسال عنها بسؤال كامل أو بسؤال مختصر
A : Ali went to hospital to have an operation.
B : Why did Ali go to hospital?
(or) B : Why did he go there?
6- كل سؤال يبدأ بــ
Verb to be Verb to have Verb to do
الإجابة علية بــ Yes, No,
7 - أي سؤال يبدأ بأداة استفهام لا يحتاج إلى "Yes, or No," بل يحتاج إجابة حسب السؤال فمثلا Where does she live ? –She lives in Alex.

8 -الجملة الخبرية قد يتبعها(Question Tag) (أليس كذلك) مثل:-
A : Usama is good at English,………………… ?
How to make a question

(1) سؤال يبدأ بأداة استفهام
- ويتكون هذا السؤال من ستة أجزاء :-
تكملة إن وجدت الفعل الأصلي الفاعل الفعل المساعد أداة الاستفهام
? إن وجدت تكملة مثل
Tomorrow
Yesterday
At school
etc……… آي التصريف الأول للفعل إذا كان الفعل المساعدv.todo
-p.p إذا كان v.to have
-v+_ing
إذا كان
v.to be I
He
She
It
We
You
They
أو اسم إذا لم يكن في الجملة فنأتي به من فعل الجملة الأصلي
Ex: They go…..
(do)
Ex: He goes….
(does)
Ex: He went….
(did) Where when
Why
What
How
How many
How much
How long
How often
How old
A : ……………………………….………………….?
B : I went to the Stadium yesterday.
A :………………………………….………………..?
B : I always wake up early in the morning.
A : ………………………………………….……….?
B : She usually helps her mother in the kitchen .
A : ……………………………………….?
B : They are learning to make a question.
A : ………………………………………………….?
B : I have been to United States .
A : What were you doing yesterday ?
B : …………………………………………….. .
A : When did you travel abroad ?
B : ………………………………………………. .
A : How many friends do you have ?
B : ………………………………………………. .
A : What are you doing ?
B : ………………………………………………. .

(2) سؤال يبدأ بفعل مساعد
- الإجابة على هذا السؤال بــ
Yes No Sure Of course Well I think Perhaps In my opinion
- يتكون هذا السؤال من خمسة أجزاء :-
? تكملة إن وجدت الفعل الأصلي الفاعل الفعل المساعد
A : …………………………………………….. ?
B : Yes, I am studying English.
A : …………………………………………….. ?
B : No, she wasn't going to work.
* إذا كان الفعل فى الجملة فى زمن المضارع المستمر أو الماضي المستمر يقدم الفعل المساعد
(verb to be) على الفاعل (المقص)
Yes, he has explained the problem with his parents.
A : ………………………………………………. ?
B : Yes, he has. or No, he has not.
Yes, he had explained the matter.
A : ……………………………………………… ?
B : Yes, he had. or No, he had not.
* إذا كان الفعل في الجملة في زمن المضارع التام أو الماضي التام يقدم الفعل المساعد (verb to have) على الفاعل (المقص)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* في حالة عدم وجود فعل مساعد نأتي بــ (verb to do) بعد تحديد زمن الفعل في الجملة الأصلية.
* إذا كان مضارع بسيط من التصريف الأول للفعل بدون آي إضافات نستعمل (Do)
* إذا كان مضارع بسيط منتهياً بــ s / es نستعمل (Does)
* إذا كان ماضي بسيط "التصريف الثاني للفعل" نستعمل (Did)
Ex : They play in the garden. Do they play in the garden?
Ex : He writes a composition. Does he write a composition?
Ex : Sally finished her exams. Did Sally finish her exams?

نصائح
1- لكي تكون المحادثة صحيحة من ناحية التركيب لابد من استخدام الصيغة المختصرة .
- He didn't study. - I've a lot of time.
-mustn't you? -Ali's played chess.
2-لابد من تجنب إعطاء إجابات كاملة وهذا معناه أن الإجابة في المحادثة لابد وان تكون مختصرة .
* Did Mr. Usama explain this lesson before?
-No, he didn't explain this lesson before. (wrong answer)
-No, he didn't .(right answer)
* Why did Mona succeed?
-She succeeded because she studied hard. (wrong answer)
-Because she studied hard. (right answer)
3- هذه الكلمات نعوض عنها بالضمير they
everyone everybody someone somebody
4- هناك أسئلة مختصرة في المحادثة تشذ عن القاعدة العامة لتكوين السؤال ولها معاني جميلة وعليك حفظها
And you? Single or double? With or without a bath?
Where to? Single or married? What a nice dress!
Where from? Single or return? What else?
Why not? First or second class? What about you?

(اشهر الأسئلة)

(1) At a restaurant (2) At a hospital or a doctor's
*Can I have your order, sir? *What's the matter with you?
*What's your favourite dish? *What do you complain of?
*What about the dessert? *How long have you been smoking?

(3) At a shop (4) At a hotel
*Can I help you? * I'd like to book a room please.
*Yes, I'd like a pair of shoes. *How long will you stay here?
*How much does it cost? *Have you enjoyed your stay here?
*What's the colour\size?
(5) At a railway station (6) Meeting a tourist
*I'd like a ticket to Alex please. *Where do you come from?
*Which platform does it go from? *What places have you been to?
*How long does it take to go there? *How long will you stay here?
*When will it arrive? *Is it your first visit to Egypt?

1. Between Sherif and Usama:
Sherif : ………….………(1)……………………….?
Usama : My goal in life is to be an accountant.
Sherif : …………………..(2)…………………………..
Usama : Because I've graduated from the faculty of commerce.
Sherif : Do you think it's easy to you to find a job ?
Usama : …………………….(3)………………………….
Sherif : Why don't you read the advertisement in the newspaper.
Usama : …………………….(4)………………………….

2. Between Amany and a sales: in a big store:
Salesman : Can I help you , sir?
Amany : Yes , please ………………………(1) ………………..
Salesman : Complaint ? what about
Amany : About the T.V set I bought last week
Salesman : …………………………….(2) ……………………....?
Amany : The screen is very dark .
Sales man : But I had tried the set before you took it
…………………………….(3)…………………….......?
Amany : I know you had , However , when I went home
I discovered this fault
Salesman : ………………………….(4)…………………………?
Amany : Yes , I have the guarantee certificate. Her it is .


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ذكر
عدد المساهمات : 2220
نقاط : 3148
تاريخ التسجيل : 23/10/2009

كيفية الاجابة على سؤال المحادثة Empty
مُساهمةموضوع: رد: كيفية الاجابة على سؤال المحادثة   كيفية الاجابة على سؤال المحادثة Emptyالسبت 11 يناير 2014 - 4:46

HOW TO DEAL WITH A DIALOGUE
How to make a question
اولا : الاستفهام ( هل )

- ويستخدم مع الاجابة التى تبدأ بـ :-
( Yes - No – of course بالطبع - certainly بالتاكيد - sure بالتاكيد )
A: ……………………………………….?
B: Yes, I speak English
هنا تحذف yes ونقوم بعمل استفهام على الجملة التى بعدها :
Do you speak English ?
اذن يكون الاستفهام على الجملة التى بعد ( yes / no) حسب زمن تلك الجملة وذلك كما يلى :

1- لو وجدت ( مصدر + s ) نسأل بـ Does ويعود الفعل للمصدر:

هى تنام مبكرا Yes , She sleeps early
Does she sleep early ? هل هى تنام مبكرا

2- لو وجدت ( مصدر بدون s ) نسأل بـ Do:
هم يلعبون تنس Yes ,they play tennis
Do they sleep early ? هل هم يلعبون تنس
3- لو وجدت تصريف ثان ( ماض بسيط ) نسأل بـ Did ويعود الفعل الى المصدر
sure ,they played tennis
Did they play tennis ?

Yes ,I went to the zoo
Did you go to the zoo ?

1- لو وجدت فعل ناقص او مساعد نقدم هذا الفعل على الفاعل :
am is are - was were - have has had - can could - will would may might must should

Yes ,he will goنعم هو سيذهب
Will he go ?هل سيذهب

Yes ,he is reading a story هو يقرأ قصة
Is he reading a story? هل هو يقرأ قصة



لاحظ ان I تحول الى You فى الاجابة

استطيع ان اسبح فى النهر Of course,I can swim in the river
Can you swim in the river ? هل تستطيع ان تسبح

Yes, She has gone to Cairo نعم هى ذهبت للقاهرة
Has she gone to Cairo ? هل هى ذهبت للقاهرة

ولا حظ ايضا :
I am انا اكون = Are you هل انت تكون
I was انا كنت = were you هل كنت

Yes ,I am reading a book نعم انا اقرأ كتاب
Are you reading a book ? هل انت تقرأ كتاب

Yes ,I was late yesterday نعم كنت متأخرا بالامس
were you late yesterday ? هل كنت متأخرا بالامس

More Examples
امثلة على الجمل المنفية
هنا يتم حذف no وكذلك not

No , she doesn't run fast .
( Does she run fast ? )

No, I don't smoke
( Do you smoke )

No, we didn't go to Alex
( Did you go to Alex ?)

No, I am not happy
( are you happy ?)

No, I have not finished
( Have you finished ?)

No , I won't go to Cairo ( won't = will not )
( Will you go to Cairo ?)
ثانيا استخدام ادوات الاستفهام

ان لم تبدأ الجملة بـ yes او No لابد ان نستخدم اداة استفهام:
Ex : I went to the zoo ذهبت الى حديقة الحيوان
Where did you go ? اين ذهبت
ادوات الاستفهام
:
Who من ( الفاعل والمفعول العاقل ) How long ما طول المدة
Whom من ( للمفعول العاقل ) How long كم طول ( المسافة
Whose مللك من ( للملكية ) How often كم مره
What ما-ماذا ( للشيء ) How deep =what depth ما عمق
Where أين ( للمكان ) How tall ما طول ( الشخص )
When متي ( للزمان ) How high= what height كم الارتفاع
Why لماذا (للسبب ) How old = what age كم العمر
Which أي ( للتخيير) How wide = what width ما عرض
How كيف How heavy =what weight ما وزن
How many كم العدد How fast ما سرعة
How much كم الكميه \ الثمن How far ما بعد (المسافة)
كيف استخدم ادوات الاستفهام

He goes to school at 7 O'clock ? ( When )
1- حدد الجزء الذى تريد السؤال عنه فى الجملة - وأحذفه
2- ضع الاداة المناسبة أول الجملة
When…………
3- اعمل استفهام ( كما سبق شرحه ) على الجزء المتبقى من الجملة
When does he go to school ?

I drink milk in the morning ( What )
What do you drink in the morning ?

I went to Alex last Summer ( Where)
Where did you go last Summer ?

I will buy a new car tomorrow ( What )
What will you buy tomorrow ?
Who من
تسأل who عن الفاعل العاقل ويمكن ان توضع مكان الفاعل مباشرة :
Mr Ashraf teaches us English ( who )
Who teaches you English ?


Amira got the best marks ( Who )
Who got the best marks ?
Why لماذا

Why" " تستخدم لعمل سؤال على جملة بها :
Because …..لان
(To + مصدر) لكى

I go to school to learn اذهب للمدرسة لكى اتعلم
Why do you go to school ? لماذا تذهب للمدرسة

I went to hospital because I was ill
Why did you go to hospital ?
Whose ملك من

تسأل عن الملكية ولابد ان يأتى بعدها الاسم الممتلك :
Whose + الاسم الممتلك
This is my pen هذا قلمى
Whose pen is this ? قلم من هذا

We bought Ali's car (Whose ) نحن اشترينا سيارة على
Whose car did you buy ? سيارة من اشتريتم

That book is mine ملكى / yours ملكك / hers ملكها / ours ملكنا / theirs ملكهم
Whose book is that ?

Which اى
We will buy the red car سنشترى السيارة الحمراء
Which car will you buy ? اى سيارة ستشترون



How كيف
- تسأل How عن المواصلة
by car / by train / by bus / by taxi /by plane/ by boat/ by ship /on foot /by air جوا/ By land برا / By sea بحرا /

I went to school by car
How did you go t school ? كيف ذهبت للمدرسة

I will go to Cairo by plane
How will you go to Cairo ?
2- تسأل How عن الحال :
He works hard / slowly / fast / correctly ……
How does he work ?

My first day at school was OK ?
How was your first day at school ?
How many كم عدد
How many + العدد المراد السؤال عنه (ويكون جمع )

I have eaten three apples.لقد اكلت ثلاث تفاحات
How many apples have you eaten ? كم عدد التفاح الذى اكلت

I bought a book اشتريت كتاب
How many books did you buy ? كم عدد الكتب الذى اشتريت
لاحظ : فى الجملة الاولى كانت الاجابة بـ كلمة a book وهى مفردة ولكن فى السؤال استخدمنا books ( جمع ) لاننى اقول كم عدد الكتب وليس كم عدد الكتاب

How much كم كمية
How much + الكمية المراد السؤال عنها
I bought a lot of rice
How much rice did you buy ?
How much كم الثمن
How much is it ? كم ثمنه
It is for LE 50
How much are they ? كم ثمنهم
They are for LE 150
How much does it cost ? كم يكلف It costs LE 150

How often كم مرة
تسأل عن عدد المرات :
once a week مرة فى الاسبوع
Twice a year مرتين فى العام
Three times a month 3 مرات فى الشهر

We visit our uncle once a week
How often do you visit your uncle ?
ويمكن ان تسأل بـ how often على كلمات المضارع البسيط :
Usually عادة – sometimes احيانا – always دائما - often غالبا - never ابدا - every – on Fridays
They usually go to the Cinema
How often do they go to the cinema ?

We never go to the zoo
How often do you go to the zoo ?

How long كم المدة / منذ متى
ونسأل بها عن ) since / for منذ (
She has lived in Cairo for three years
How long has she lived in Cairo ?

We have studied English since 2000
How long have you studied English ?

He will stay here for a week
How long will he stay here ?
كما تستخدم how long بمعنى كم طول ( المسافة ) :
The road is 50 kilometers long
How long is the road ?
How deep =what depth ما عمق
The hole is 5 metres deep
How deep is the hole ?
How high= what height ما ارتفاع

The wall was 5 metres high
How high was the wall = What height was the wall ?
How old = what age
He is 13 years old
How old is he ?
What age is he ?
This car comes back to the year 1800
How old is this car ?
How old are you ? ( What )
How wide = what width ما عرض
The street is 10 metres wide
How wide is the street ?
What width is the street ?
How heavy = What weight ما وزن

The box is 50 kilograms heavy
How heavy is the box ?
What weight is the box ?

The load الحمولة weighs تزن 150 kg
How heavy does the load weigh ? كم تزن الحمولة
How fast ما سرعة

The car runs at 50 km per hour 50 كيلو متر فى الساعة
How fast does the car run ?
How far ما بعد

A camel can walk about 50 kilometres a day
How far can a camel walk ?

أسئلة اخرى بـ How :
How are you ? كيف حالك fine thanks
How do you do ? تشرفنا how do you do ?
How do you feel today ? بما تشعر اليوم I feel better اشعر بتحسن
How come ? كيف حدث ذلك


للسؤال عن الفعل :
( ماذا يفعل فلان )
1- لو وجدت فعل + s :
Ali writes the lesson على يكتب الدرس
What does فاعل do ?
What does Ali do ? ماذا يفعل على
2- لو وجدت مصدر بدون s :
We go to the zoo on Friday نحن نذهب لحديقة الحيوان يوم الجمعة
What do فاعل do ?
What do you do on Friday ? ماذا تفعلون يوم الجمعة
3-لو وجدت تصريف ثان ( ماضى بسيط ) :
I mended the bike yesterday اصلحت الدراجة بالامس
What did فاعل do ?
What did you do yesterday ? ماذا فعلت بالامس
لاحظ اننا حذفنا الفعل والمفعول

4-لو وجدت have - has - had :
She has swept the floor
What has / have / had فاعل done ?
What has she done ? ماذا فعلت

I have read a new book in the library
What have you done in the library ?

They had visited the new valley
What had they done ?
4-لو وجدت am - is - are – was – were + Ving :
I'm reading a book now

What ( be ) فاعل doing ?
امثلة
What are you doing now ? ماذا تفعل الان

He is playing football
What is he doing ?

I was sleeping yesterday evening
What were you doing yesterday evening ?

5-لو وجدت will - would - can – could – : :
What ( will) فاعل do ?
امثلة
I will go to the zoo tomorrow
What will you do tomorrow ? ماذا ستفعل

he can make chairs and tables at the workshop
what can he do ? ماذا يستطيع ان يفعل
لاحظ أن هناك اسئله مختصره :
What size? ما المقاس
What colour ? ما اللون
Which one ? ايهم
Anything else? أي شيء آخر
What else? ماذا أيضا
Where to ? على فين
Single or married? أعزب أم متزوج
Single or return ? ذهاب ام ذهاب وعودة
Single or double ? مفردة ام مزدوجه ( للغرفة )
What about you? ماذا عنك
What's wrong with you? مالك ...؟
What's wrong with ( your leg) ( your car ) ………? مالها رجلك – سيارتك ......
What caused the accident? ما سبب الحادث
What happened? ماذا حدث
What's up ? ماذا حدث
جمل عامة
Enjoy your time استمتع بوقتك
I wish you speed recovery اتمنى لك الشفاء العاجل
Good luck in your exams حظ موفق فى الامتحانات
What a beautiful dress ! يا له من فستان جميل
Are you free this evening? هل انت فاضى هذا المساء
When / where shall we meet ? متى – اين سنلتقى
Thank you for the coffee شوك على القهوة
You are welcome يا اهلا بك
can you get me some water please? ممكن تحضر لى بعض الماء من فضلك
With pleasure بكل سرور
جمل عامة يمكن الاستفادة بها فى كتابة البراجراف

1- الاشخاص

1- he/she is clever هو ماهر
2-he is hard-working جاد فى عمله
3- he is helpful متعاون
4- he is very kind عطوف
2- الحيوانات

1- it is very useful مفيد
2- it is very dangerous خطير
3- it is very huge / small ضخم صغير
3- we see it at homes نراه فى المنزل
4- we see it in the zoo نراه فى حديقة الحيوان
5- it lives in the sea / on land يعيش فى البحر - على الارض
6- it eats grass /leaves / meat / other animals / other fishes يأكل الحشائش – الاوراق- اللحمة – الحيوانات الاخرى - الاسمال الاخرى
7-it gives us ( milk-meat – eggs ) تعطينا اللبن – اللحمة - البيض
8- it has (sharp teeth – a long tail – small ears – a long trunk ان له اسنان حادة .......(...
9- it hunts other animals انه يصطاد الحيوانات الاخرى

3-الاشياء

1. it is very useful انه مفيد
2. it is very expensive / cheap غالى رخيص
3. we always use it ( at home – at school – at …..) دائما نستخدمه فى المنزل - فى المدرسة
4. it is made of ……(metal- paper – plastic – wood ….. ) مصنوع من المعدن – الورق – الخشب
5. it is used to …..( cut things) انه يستخدم لكى نقطع الخشب

الاماكن

1-It is a fantastic place انه مكان رائع
2-We go there every year/ week / day نحن نذهب هناك كل عام – اسبوع – يوم
3-We live there happily نعيش هناك بسعادة
4-We go there to learn / see animals / swim in the sea / enjoy our time / نذهب هناك لكى
5- We go there to get our needs نذهب هناك لنحصل على احتياجاتنا





وسائل المواصلات

1- it is a cheap / an expensive means of transport وسيلة مواصلات غالية / رخيصة
2- it is very fast سريعة
3- we use it to travel / go from one place to another
4- it is made of metal lصصصنوعه من المعدن
5- it is very comfortable مريحة
6- it has different colours لها الوان مختلفة

البلاد

……….is a nice country (.......) دولة جميلة
we/ tourists go there a lot نحن – السياح نذهب هناك كثيرا
people in ……..are very kind / helpful الناس فى .......عطوفين متعاونين
people in …….. speak ( Arabic – English – Turkish – Italian –Chinese - ) الناس فى ...... يتحدثون
the capital of ………….is ………… عاصمة ........هى .......

الكمبيوتر

1- the computer is very useful الكمبيوتر مفيد
2- we use the mouse to send commands to the computer نستخدم الفارة لنرسل اوامر للكمبيوتر
3- we use the keyboard to type نستخدم لوحة المفاتيح لكى نكتب
4- we use the modem to send emails نستخدم المودم لنرس ايميل
5- we use the printer to print data on paper نستخدم الطابعة كى نطبع
6- we use the monitor to show data kسسستخدم الشاشة لعرض البيانات
جمل محادثات
1- المستشفى
1. What is the matter with you? مالك ؟
2. What’s wrong with you? مالك ؟
3. How do you feel? بما تشعر
4. I don’t feel well اشعر بالمرض
5. I have pain in my ( leg-ears…) لدى الم فى ( رجلى – اذنى )
6. How long have you had this? منذ متى تشكو من هذا ؟
7. Is it serious doctor? هل الامر خطير ؟
8. Do I need an operation? هل احتاج عملية
9. No, don’t worry لا لا تقلق
10. You should have a rest يجب ان تستريح
11. How long have you been smoking ? منذ متى تدخن
12. you should give up smoking يجب ان تقلع عن التدخين
13. How often shall I take this medicine ? كم مرة يجب ان اخذ هذا الدواء
14. Every day كل يوم
2-محطة القطار
1. Can I help you ? اى خدمه
2. I’d like a ticket to ( Cairo ) اريد تذكرة للقاهرة
3. Single or return ? ذهاب ام ذهاب وعودة
4. single , please ذهاب
5. First or second class? درجه اولى ام ثانية
6. How long does it take to ( Cairo )? كم من الوقت تستغرق حتى القاهرة
7. Have a nice journey اتمنى لك رحلة سعيدة
8. Which platform? من اى رصيف
9. Platform 5 رصيف رقم 5
10. When does the train to ( Cairo ) leave? متى يغادر القطار المتجه للقاهرة
11. When does the train to ( Cairo ) arrive ? متى يصل القطار المتجه للقاهرة
12. How much is it? كم الثمن
13. it's for LE 15 15 جنيه مصرى
3-المطعم
1. What would you like to have ? ماذا تريد ان تأخذ
2. I’d like to have ----------( fish ) اريد سمك
3. ; How do you like fish ?كيف تحب السمك
4. Fried, please
5. What about the dessert? ماذا عن الحلو
6. How much is the bill? 19 LE كم الحساب
7. here is the money ها هى الفلوس
8. keep the change خلى الباقى علشانك
4-محل ملابس
1. can I help you ? اى خدمة
2. yes, I want to buy …….. نعم اريد ان اشترى كذا
3. What size? ما المقاس
4. size 50 مقاس 50
5. What colour? ما اللون
6. red, please احمر من فضلك
7. Can I try it on ? ممكن أقيسه
8. I want something longer / shorter / cheaper اريد شيئا اطول – اقصر – ارخص
9. How about this one ? ما رأيك فى هذا
10. Can you show me some more ? ممكن ترينى المزيد
11. Well, I will take it حسنا سأخذه
12. how much is it ? ;ممم ثمنه
13. Can I get a discount ? ممكن تخفيض
14- Any thing else? أى شىء اخر
14. No. thanks لا شوك
5-مع سائح
1. Could you tell me the way to …… ممكن تخبرنى الطريق الى ......
2. yes, go ahead then turn left امشى طوالى ثم استدر يسارا
3. is it far from here? هل هى بعيدة عن هنا
4. where are you from? من اين انت
5. I'm from …….( England ) انا من.....
6. How do you like …..( Egypt )? ما رأيك فى ......
7. it's fantastic رائعة
8. How long will you stay here? كم ستبقى هنا
9. I will stay for 3 weeks سأبقى لمدة 3 اسابيع
10. Is this your first visit ? هل هى زيارتك الاولى
11. No, I came here twice before لا جئت مرتين من قبل
12. Why are you here ? لماذا انت هنا
13. I’m here on business انا فى مهمة عمل
14. I’m here for sightseeing انا هنا للفسحة
-التليفون

1. Can I speak to Ali , please ? ممكن اكلم على من فضلك
2. I’m sorry he is not in now اسف , ليس موجود الان
3. What time will he be back? متى سيعود
4. Please, ask him to call me back من فضلك اجعله يعاود الاتصال بى
5. I’m sorry you have the wrong number اسف النمرة خطأ

Mini dialogue
Invitation ا لدعوة
عندما ندعو شخص نقول:
-May I invite you to ……? هل يمكننى ان ادعوك لـ
Reply
Accept: Thanks , I’d love to . شوك ... انا اود ذلك
Refuse: I wish I could but I’m busy يا ليتني أستطيع ولكنى مشغول

May I invite you to have tea with me ?
I wish I could but I am busy
Agreeing and disagreeing الموافقه على رأى

عندما نتفق مع شخص فى رأى نقول :
Agreeing : I agree with you اتفق معك
That’s right هذا صحيح
Disagreeing:
I don’t agree with you لا اتفق معك
I don’t think so لا اعتقد ذلك
Advice e
عندما ننصح شخص نقول :
You should +مصدر يجب ان .....
You shouldn’t +مصدر
If I were you , I ,d + مصدر
If I were you , I wouldn’t + مصدر
You should study hard يجب ان تذاكر بجد
Accepting قبول
Yes, I know I should نعم اعلم انه يجب ذلك
I know I shouldn’t , you are right اعلم انه لا يجب ذلك

Not accepting عدم قبول
I will see سأفكر بالامر

الدهشة surprise
- that’s a wonderful surprise يا لها من مفاجاة

hope التمنى

2-I wish you speed recovery اتمنى لك الشفاء العاجل
3- I wish you good luck اتمنى لك حظا موفقا
4- I wish you success اتمنى لك النجاح

القلق

I’m worried about ( Ali )

Asking for help طلب المساعدة

Could you + مصدر هل يمكنك ان
Could you ( help me ) ?
Could you open the door ?
Could you lend me your ruler , please ?
Reply
yes, of course نعم بالطبع
I'm sorry , I can't اسف لا استطيع

Permission الاذن -

May I + مصدر هل يمكننى ان
Could I +مصدر
May I use your telephone ?
could I use your telephone ?
Replies الرد
1-فى حالة الموافقة
1- yes, of course
2-فى حالة الرفض
1- I'd rather you didn't افضل الا تفعل .
Suggestion الاقتراح

عندما نقوم بعمل اقتراح نستخدم :
1- Shall we
2- Let's + المصدر
3- Why don't we

4- What about
5- How about + V+ ing / noun
6- could we …….?

EX:. Let's. watch TV فلنشاهد التلفزيون
Or : How about watching TV .? ما رأيك فى مشاهدة التلفزيون
How about some tea ?
عندما يكون الاقتراح للمخاطب ( اى نقترح عليه ان
يفعل هو شى ما ) نستخدم:
Why don't you + مصدر لما انت لا .....
EX: Why don't you go to the doctor ? لما لا تذهب للطبيب
Replies الرد

1-فى حالة الموافقة
1- Good idea ! فكرة رائعة
2- OK.Why not ? ولما لا
2-فى حالة الرفض
1- I'm not very keen لست متحمسا لهذا

Congratulations التهانى

congratulations الف مبروك
congratulations on your success الف مبروك على نجاحك
well done أحسنت
Replies الرد
Thanks, I'm very pleased شوك اننى سعيد بذلك


Sympathy التعاطف
1- I'm sorry to hear your bad news اننى حزين لسماعى هذه
الاخبار السيئة عنك

I'm sorry to hear about your illness

Replies الرد
1- Well, never mind لا عليك
Thanking الشكر

Thank you
Thanks
Replies الرد
Don't mention it العفو
Apologizing الاعتذار

1- I'm very sorry اسف جدا .
Replies الرد

Never mind
Asking for opinion طلب رأى

What do you think of …….. ما رأيك فى .....

What do you think of my new dress ? ما رأيك فى فستانى الجديد
It's wonderful انه رائع
I'm sorry , it's not very good ليس جيد

Introducing people تقديم ناس

This is ( فلان )
This is my friend Samy هذا صديقى سامى
Replies الرد
Nice to meet you Samy تشرفنا بلقائك يا سامى


Warning التحذير

Be careful or you will + مصدر احترس والا ....
Be careful or you will fall off the bike احترس والا ستقع من على الدراجه
Asking the way للسؤال عن الطريق الى مكان ما

Could you tell me the way to …. هل يمكنك ان تخبرنى الطريق الى
Could you tell me the way to the post office , please ?
Yes , Go ahead then turn left
الرجوع الى أعلى الصفحة اذهب الى الأسفل
مستر ايهاب
عضو vip
عضو vip
مستر ايهاب


ذكر
عدد المساهمات : 2220
نقاط : 3148
تاريخ التسجيل : 23/10/2009

كيفية الاجابة على سؤال المحادثة Empty
مُساهمةموضوع: رد: كيفية الاجابة على سؤال المحادثة   كيفية الاجابة على سؤال المحادثة Emptyالسبت 11 يناير 2014 - 4:48

السؤال الأول فى الأمتحان
1) Finish the following dialogue: (4 Marks)
4- Anwar and Ibrahim meet for the first time on a train. They introduce themselves to each other
Ibrahim: Hi, I'm Ibrahim. I'm from Cairo. ……………….?
Anwar: Anwar, and I'm from Alexandria.
Ibrahim: ……………………………………..?
Anwar: I'm nearly nineteen.
Ibrahim: ..........................................................................?
Anwar: I'm a student at the university.
Ibrahim: …………………………………………?
Anwar: I'd like to be a teacher.


5- Amir is telling his teacher about one of his close friends.
Teacher: Hello, Amir. Do you have any close friends?
Amir: ......................
Teacher: How long have you known him? 1) Yes, my friend Ahmed.
Amir: 2) ............................................ 2) for 3 years
Teacher: I see. What do you do together? 3-We play football.
Amir: 3 ......................... 4- Are you both good at math
Teacher: 4 ........................................................?
Amir: No, I'm good at maths. He's good at science
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
6- Hani and Tamer are talking about public transport.
Hani: I have a long bus ride every morning to my work.
Tamer: .........................................................................................
Hani: I don't have the money for a car and I don't want to drive.
Tamer: Neither do I, and I think we have a duty to use public transport.
Hani: 2 .......... If everyone used public transport, there would be less pollution.
Tamer: Yes, and if everyone used public transport,..............................
Hani: Are there any disadvantages to public transport?
Tamer: Yes, .............................................................................

1) Why don't you buy a car? 2) yes I agree 3) there will be less traffic. 4) It is slow .
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
السؤال الثانى فى الأمتحان
2. Write what you would say in each of the following situations:(4 Marks)
1- The sky has suddenly gone very dark. Someone asks you what you think about the weather in the near future. What do you say?
I think it is going to rain .
2- Someone asks your opinion about the a book you have read.
It is interesting ( fantastic – wonderful )
3- A friend asks about your holiday plans for next summer. Your plan is to spend a month in Turkey. What do you say to your friend?
I am going to spend a month in Turkey .
4- Someone asks about your age on your next birthday. What do you say?
I will be 16 years old .
5- someone asks what famous Egyptian you admire .
I admire Abou Treika.
6- You are going to have lunch with your young brother. He has been playing outside. You look at his hands. What do you say to him? you should wash your hands.
7- Your uncle is going on holiday in Britain. You want to remind him which side of the road to drive on while he's there. What do you say?
You must drive on the left side .
8- You hear some people criticizing a friend's homework. You think the homework is quite good. What do you say?
I don't agree with you . I think the homework is quite good .
9- You have just told your friend something that is untrue. Now you feel ashamed.
I am sorry . what I told you isn't true .
10- Your cousin wants to know if you have any pen friends and how you communicate with them. Sorry I don't have .
11- Your grandfather admires Abu-Heif. You want to know why.
Why do admire Abu – Heif ?
12- Your sister wants to know what you are going to do at the weekend.
I am going to play football.
13 -Your friend is ill and needs to see a doctor.
You should see a doctor .
14- A friend of yours asks you what you know about Neil Armstrong.
Sorry , I don’t know. He is the first man to walk on the moon .
15-Your friend asks for some advice on how to study.
You should study every day .
16-You are invited to dinner at a big restaurant, but you refuse the invitation politely.
I am sorry . I am busy .
17-Your sister asks you what you think of Charles Dickens's Oliver Twist.
I think it is interesting . I like it very much .
18- A friend raises chickens and wants to know how to prevent getting bird flu.
You should always wash your hands.
19-You are visiting someone in hospital when you see another visitor smoking.
You shouldn't smoke .
20-One of your friends is getting too fat. He is asking for your advice.
You should play sports . you souldn't eat much .
21-Suggest to your little brother some activities that are more useful than watching television. You should read a book . you should sleep .

السؤال الثالث فى الأمتحان
3. Choose the correct answer from a.b.c or d:(5 Marks)
1. If I.................... a camera. I would take a photo of the family party.
a- had b- have c- has d- would have
2. If you ..................... very fast. you'll catch your train.
a-ran b-running c-runs d-run
3. Someone who studies soil and rocks is called a.....................
a- biologist b- astronaut c- geologist d- pilot
4. Someone who writes for a newspaper is called a.....................
a- journalist b- novelist c- teacher d- biologist
5. Neil Armstrong.................... on the moon in 1968.
a-walk b-walks c-walked d-walking
6.While he …. As a journalist, Charles Dickens wrote magazine stories.
a- works b- working c- is working d- was working
7-My uncle lived in Australia............... three years.
a-since b-ago c-for d-during
8-I couldn't run any farther because I was completely...............
a- tired b- exhausting c- tiring d- exhausted
9- The Old Man and the Sea is shorter............... A Farewell to Arms.
a-than b-as c-that d-to
10- To many people, The Old Man and the Sea is Hemingway's...............novel.
a-good b-best c-better d-well
11- Some people think that Dickens is the....... important English novelist.
a-most b-more c-very d-much
12- Mr and Mrs Mohamed are...............and wife.
a- son b- father c- brother d- husband
13-Our............... fill with air when we breathe.
a-ears b-eyes c-lungs d-hands
14- It took the taxi two hours to reach the station because of the...............jam.
a- car b- traffic c- vehicle d- accident
15- If my watch ..............been right. I wouldn't have been late.
a- has b- had c- hasn't d- hadn't
16- You have an important test at school next week. You should..............revising now.
a-start b-starting c-started d-to start
17- My grandfather has promised............... smoking next week.
a-stop b-stopping c-stopped d-to stop
18- Can I ..............a suggestion? Why don't we go shopping tomorrow?
a-make b-get c-do d-play
19- Have you heard? There's a new...............of bird flu in China.
a- breakout b- infection c- outbreak d- disease
20- If we hadn't gone to Spain for our holiday, we............... have met Jorge and his family.
a-wouldn't b-didn't c-haven't d-can't
21- ...............is very important in a hospital.
a- Clean b- Cleanliness c- Cleaned d- Cleans
22- My brother...............an infection while he was on holiday.
a- caught b- did c- found d- picked
23- If you eat too many sweets, you'll............... weight.
a- put b- put on c- put away d- put down
24- Charles Dickens ......... in the south of England.
a bear b was born c born d is born
25 -The smallest parts of animals and plants are called ......... .
a hearts b cells c brains d pieces
26- You should avoid ......... friends with such bad people.
a to make b make c making d to making
27- If my pen friend ......... from Italy, I'll show him around Cairo.
a come b comes c is coming d came
28 -They left for Rome after they ......... some business in London.
a do b had done c would do d were doing
29- An ......... is someone with special skills or knowledge of a subject.
a accountant b electrician c expert d academic
30- ......... Dickens was twelve, he went to work in an office.
a While b When c During d As
31- Thieves and other criminals are usually punished by being sent to ..........
a prison b a gang c a workhouse d a hospital
32- Salma ......... in Tanta since 2004.
a lives b lived c is living d has lived
33- Mona is ......... than Noha.
a as clever b cleverer c the cleverest d the more clever
34- He has worked in this school......... more than twenty years.
a since b in c for d at
35- If you want to learn a skill, you can become ......... and learn from your skilled employer.
a a hero b a trainer c an assistant d an apprentice
36- Noha was ......... after she cleaned the house all day. She slept for 12 hours after that.
a absolutely exhausted b absolutely tired c very exhausted d not tired
37- Mr Smith lived in Egypt from 1997 until 2007, this means that...
a- he has lived in Egypt for 10 years, b -he has lived in Egypt since 10 years.
c- he lived in Egypt for 10 years, d- he lived in Egypt since 10 years.
38- Big cities are often crowded and have air......... .
a environment b condensation c traffic d pollution
39- In 1953, Abu-Heif was the first to cross the English Channel in 13 hours and 45 minutes.He......... the record.
a cut b broke c hit d did
40- Today, car engines burn petrol more ......... than in the past.
a successfully b efficiently c quickly d carefully
41-If I ......... enough money, I'd buy a second-hand car.
a have b will have c would have d had
42- The manager decided ......... the reports before he left the office.
a read b reading c reads d to read
43- You should ......... water before you drink it.
a boiling b to boil c boil d boils
44- An important rule of personal ......... is to wash your hands before eating.
a sanitation b hygiene c infection d germs
45- If they ......... more careful, they wouldn't have had that bad accident.
a had been b has been c were d are
46- Ahmed hopes ......... a job next summer.
a finding b to find c finds d find
47- "Disease" means a/an ......... or serious medical condition.
a cure b suffering c illness d examination
48- My sister is a new doctor. She has just......... from the Faculty of Medicine.
a studied b joined c finished d graduated
49- A palace is a ..........
a very tall building b symbol c house for a king or queen d tower
50- Your question was so easy to understand. The answer was very ..........
a obvious b poisonous c infected d dangerous
السؤال الرابع فى الأمتحان :-
4)- Correct the underlined mistakes in the following paragraph:(4 Marks)
1) I'd like to tell you about my best friend Hind. I’ve know him all my life. We used to play
together. When we was very young, we go to the same school and spending most of our free time together. If I have a problem of any kind, he always help me.
known - were - spend - helps
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
2-Pete is British but he left England when he was a young man. He lived in Australia since 1989. He and his wife, Christine, has two children. Their daughter has been at university since three years, so she will finish in one more year. Their son studying now to be a pilot.
has lived – have – for – is studying
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
3-Naguib Mahfouz was born in Cairo in 1911. He was youngest child in his family. He said he has a happy childhood. He was greatly interested with reading the works of great authors. His writings reveal the social conditions in Egypt who he lived .
the youngest – had - in - where
4. Rewrite using the word(s) in brackets, to give the same meaning: (4 Marks)
1-I finished my homework and then I watched a DVD. (After)
2- I was so extremely tired that I slept for twelve hours . (exhausted )
3- Leila can't find her school bag. (lost)
4- There isn't a longer river in the world than the Nile. (longest)
5- My alarm clock stopped, so I didn't wake up at 6 o'clock. (If)
6- France lost to Italy in the final of the football competition, (beat)
7- Buses and trains cause less pollution than cars, so governments prefer them.(because)
8- We've met before, but I can't remember your name. (although)
9- Abu-Heif won the Egyptian swimming championship at the age of ten. (when)
10- My uncle owns a very famous bookshop, (owner)
11- You look very ill. I advise you to see a doctor at once. (should)
12- No one in the family is older than Maha. (oldest)
The answer
1) After I had finished my homework , I watched TV .
2) I was so exausted that I slept for tweve hours .
3) Leila lost her school bag .
4) The Nile is the longest river in the world .
5) If my alarm clock hadn't stopped , I would have woken up at 6 o'clock .
6) Italy beat France in the final of the football competition.
7) Governments prefer buses and trains because they cause less pollution .
8) I can't remember your name ,although we haven't met before .
9) Abu Heif won the Egyptian swimming championship when he was ten .
10) My uncle is the owner of a very famous bookshop.
11) You should see a doctor at once .
12) Maha is the oldest person in the family .
السؤال الخامس فى الأمتحان :-
5.Read the text below, then write the word which best fits each space: (3 Marks)
1- One day. there will be no oil left. Everyone ....(1)..... that, but more and more......(2)......... are travelling by plane. This is because.......(3)..... travel is cheaper than ever before. It is sometimes cheaper to ......(4).... to another country than to travel a hundred kilometres on a train. As well as using fuel, planes produce air ......(5)..... We can't stop air travel, but we should........ (6)........ carefully before we decide to fly.
1- knows 2- people 3- air ( plane ) 4- fly 5- pollution 6- think

>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
2- If you need to make water safe to drink, this is what to do. Start by filling a kettle with ......(1)..... from the cold tap. Next. ........(2). the water in the kettle until it boils. It should boil for four .........(3)........ After that. leave the water to ....(4)....then put it into a jug. Put the jug in the ..........(5)... to get it really cold. Finally, you can .......(6)...... the water.
1 – water 2- heat 3 – minutes 4- cool 5– fridge 6- drink
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
3- Nabawiya Musa is a famous Egyptian. She was the first Egyptian ............... to join secondary school. She played an ............... part in girls'education. She helped women to learn and ................ jobs. She wrote a famous ……. about girls' education in 1908. She also became the ...........of a girls' school in Cairo. She really loved Egypt very much and helped Egyptian girls ................in education and work.
1- girl 2 – important- 3- find 4- book 5- headmistress 6- succeed
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
4- Lili is a fifteen-year-old Chinese girl. She lives in the ................ city of China, Beijing. She is still at school, so she lives with her …….. in a flat in Beijing. Her first............ is Mandarin, which is the most .......... language in the world. She loves......... especially table tennis and basketball. She has never................ outside China, but she hopes to visit Europe one day.
1- capital 2- family 3 – language 4 – spoken 5- sports 6- travelled

5-
Cleanliness is extremely important in protecting us from infections. ......................... (your own cleanliness) and ........................... (public cleanliness) are both important. ........................... can pass from one child's hands to another if children do not wash hands often. That is why you should always wash your hands before a ........................... and right after you come home. You should ............................ more often in hot weather or if you have been exercising. Never leave pieces of food lying around because they ............................ flies.
1- Hygiene 2- sanitation 3- germs 4- meal 5- bathe 6- attractيجذب


السؤال السابع فى الأمتحان :-
7. Answer only four (4) of the following questions: (4 Marks)
1- Why did Oliver Twist run away to London?
Because he was punished .
2- Who did Oliver work with in London?
The gang of thieves .
3- Do you think Fagin is a good or bad person? Give a reason.
Bad because he is a thief .
4- How did Mr Brownlow help Oliver?
He told the police not to arrest him . he looked after him in his house .
5- How do you think Oliver felt when he discovered that Monks was his half brother? Give a reason. Unhappy because Monks is a thief .
6- Do you think the rest of Oliver's life was happy or not? Give a reason.
Yes, because Mr Browblow adopted him .
7- What was the old man's job in The Old Man and the Sea?
a fisherman .
8- Why couldn't the old man pull the fish to the boat?
He was too old .
9- Why couldn't the old man sell the fish he had caught?
Because sharks ate it but the skelton .
10- Do you think it was a good idea for the old man to go fishing alone? Why?/Why not?
No , because he is too old and weak .
11- Why do you think Manolin was worried about the old man after he returned from the sea?
Because he didn't see him for days .
12- How do you think the old man and Manolin felt at the end of the story?
The were happy to see each other . .
13- What does King Lear decide to do when he is old?
To give his country and money to his three daughters .
14- What does Lear find out about Goneril and Regan?
They don't love him .
15- Do you think Lear should have asked his daughters to say how much they loved him? Why?/Why not?
No , because love isn,t told by words only .
16- What do you think Goneril and Regan really think of their father?
He is is foolish احمق .
17- Why do you think Lear loses many of his friends?
.because he gave his country to his daughters . he is no lomger a king .
18-Why did Oliver Twist grow up in a workhouse?
Because his mother died when he was born .
19 -Mention two functions of the brain.
It stores memories . it sends nessage to the rest of body .
20- How did Ramy Ashour become famous at the age of 16?
Because he won the world junior squash championship
21- Do you think we should be grateful to Dr Farouk EI-Baz? Give a reason for your answer.
Yes , because he discover under ground water in the Western Desert
22- Nabawiya Musa played an important part in education. Do you agree or disagree?
Yes , because she helped other women in succeed in education
23- How do you think Oliver Twist felt when he learned that Rose was his mother's sister? Why?
He was happy because he needs a family .
24- How will farmers be able to "grow fuel" in their fields?
Because cars can run on vegetable oil .
25- Why are exhaust fumes so harmful?
Because the damage health.
26- How is Frederic Henry's life in A Farewell to Arms like Ernest Hemingway's life?
The both the left their country to fight in a war and were wounded.
27- Do you think Egyptians should have honoured Abu-Heif more in his old age? How?
Yes , by visiting him a lot .
28- Santiago was foolish to go to sea alone. Do you agree or not? Give a reason for your answer.
Yes , because he is too old .
29- What can you do in your life now to conserve energy?
We shoudn't wate water and electricity . we should use public transport .
30- What must you do if you come in contact with a bird infected with bird flu?
We must wash our hands .
31- Why shouldn't you eat food that smells bad?
Because it might be poisonous .
32- Why was King Lear angry with his daughter Cordelia?
.because she couldn,t say how much she loved him .
33- "Cordelia should have left her father and not tried to save him." Do you agree? Why or why not?
No , as she must be kind to her father .
33- How do you think Lear feels when Cordelia tries to help him?
.he might feel happy and ashamed .
36- Drivers have to pay to drive into the centre of London during working hours. Do you think such a plan could work in Cairo? Why or why not?
I think it could work in Cairo because there is traffic jam .

paragraphs
1-A famous Egyptian ( a person you admire most ) ( a man you respect )
مصرى مشهور – شخص معجب به كثيرا- شخص تحترمه
I like Abu Heif most . He is very famous . He is a good example of success. He was born in Alex . He was a famous swimmer . He was a national hero .He won a lot of prizes جوائز He is generous كريم .Egypt is proud of him فخور . He crossed the English channel .

2- one of your good friends صديق مفضل
Ali is one of my good friends . He is 16 years old . He is tall and slim . He is clever . He is a student in first year secondary school . He lives in Alex . His father is a doctor . His mother is a teacher . He likes football . We play together. I like him much .

3-What people can do in your town to help the environment? ( Pollution )
كيف نساعد البيئة (مشكلة التلوث )
Pollution is a big problem . It is very dangerous .It affects يوثرbadly on the environment البيئة . It hinder تعوق progress .. Air pollution damage our health . We should protect the environment .We should keep it clean . We should plant a lot of trees . We should reduce نقللthe use of our cars. We shouldn't throw rubbish in the streets .

4-bird flu انفلونزا الطيور
It is very important to talk about bird flu . It is a very dangerous disease مرض . It is infectious معدى . It started in china . It started in 2003 . It infects people birds , people and cats . We shouldn't be near infected birds الطيور المصابه. We should always wash our hands . Infected people should see a doctor .

5- cleanliness النظافة ( What people should do to prevent illness )
It is very important to talk about cleanliness . it consist of تتكون من hygiene and sanitation . Cleanliness protect us from diseases .We should keep our environment clean . We should wash our hands before and after a meal .We should bathe everyday . We should cover our food . We shouldn't eat food that smells bad . We should boil tap water مياه الحنفية before drinking it . We shouldn't eat food from bad tins علب.
6- for or against public transport هل مع ام ضد المواصلات العامة
It is very important to talk about public transport . A lot of people use it . Other don't use it . Trains and buses are kinds of public transport .It has some advantages . It is cheap . It causes less( reduce يقلل ( pollution . It has some disadvantages . It is slow . It is dirty . It is always overcrowded مزدحم. It is uncomfortable غير مريح .
7- A person's fight against nature 8- Charles Dickens


The letterالخطاب
20 Gamal AbdElnaser,
Sidi Bisher,
Alexandria,
Egypt .
18-1 2009
Dear اسم المرسل اليه ,
How are you ? I hope you are fine . ………………
Best wishes
Yours,
اسمك

The e-mailالرسالة الاكترونية

From بريدك الاكترونى - اسمك
To بريد المرسل اليه - اسم المرسل اليه
About الموضوع

Dear اسم المرسل اليه ,
How are you ? I hope you are fine . …………
Best wishes
Yours,
اسمك
السؤال الثامن فى الأمتحان :-
8 ) -The Novel
An Artist's Story
1-Who did Augustus Pokewhistle think the stranger who visited him was?
A doctor
2- How does Augustus describe his friends ?
He describes them as interfering persons
3-- Why do you think Augustus 's business as painter of people didn't do well ?
Because he painted only his face . He didn't sell any painting.
4-Why does Augustus describe trying to sell his drawings to the newspaper as "selling his soul" ?
Because it isn't true art . It is against his principles .مضد مبادئه
5- Why did Augustus get bottles and wool in the post ?
Because he drew for advertisements.
6- Do you think that Augustus has a good reason for never rising from his bed ?
No , because he should try to improve himself . He should try again and again .
7- Why did Augustus Pokewhistle take to bed?
Because he became hopeless لانه اصبح يائس
8- Why is the man from the furniture shop certain that Augustus will rise again from his bed
Because he came to take the bed .
9- Why did Augustus Pokewhistle's parents encourage their son to draw?
Because he won a prize. لانه فاز بجائزة

B-Read the following quotation, then answer the questions:
From "An Artist's Story": "I've come to take it away."
1 Who said this to whom? The stranger.
2 Where was the speaker at that time? On his bed – in his bedroom .
3 What does "it" refer to here? The bed .
Quotations
1- " I am an artist . I paint pictures and draw drawings . "
2-" Although it may be seem impossible, I couldn't no longer get any pleasure out of it ."
3- " And I feel certain that you will . "
4- "So I give up struggle . my heart was broken ."

I Never Forget a Face
1- Why did the writer's wife think he ought to be a reporter for the newspaper ?
Because he would remember the famous persons who went to the cinemas .
2-How did the writer's trouble with names put him in difficulties from time to time ?
He lost a lot of business .
3- What is the attitude of some of the villagers towards the newcomers to the village ?
The were unfriendly .
4-How did the writer account علل for hi lack of success عدم نجاحهin getting the stranger to talk ?
He said the stranger was tired .
5-Why did the writer suspect شك that the stranger on the train didn't own a car ?
Because he thought he lived in the small houses .
6- Does the writer like living in Bardfield ? What reasons he give ?
Yes , because there was a lot of country in Bardfield .
7-How long does it take to travel on the train between Ellingham and Bardfield ?
Ten and a half minutes .
8-Why did the writer give the stranger a ride in his car?
Why did the writer offer to give John a lift to his house?
Because the weather was bad .
9- Why did the writer go to Bardfield police station?
To report about a robbery ليبلغ عن سرقه .
10- What sort of memory did the writer have?
He never forgets a face but he forgets names.

B- Read the following quotation, then answer the questions:
From "I Never Forget a Face": "Of course, as soon as I got there I remembered who the man was."
1 Who is the man that the writer remembered? The stranger – John .
2 What does "there" refer to? The police station. .
3 What happened to the writer before he went to that place?
The stranger hit him on his head and stole him سرقه . .

quotations
1- " My memory for faces helps me a lot "
2-"It is only human nature ."

السؤال العاشر فى الأمتحان :-
10. A-Translate into Arabic: (2 Marks)
1- True friendship doesn't know private interests.
الصداقة الحقيقية لا تعرف الاهتمامات الخاصة
2- A person's character is usually influenced by his friends.
عادة ما تتاثر شخصية المرء باصدقائه
3-Nurses Should be patient and kind-hearted to look after their patients.
يحب على الممرضات ان يكن صبورين وطيبى القلب ليعتنوا بمرضاءهم
4- A farewell to Arms is Hemingway's most successful novel.
"وداعا للاسلحة " انجح قصة للكاتب همنجوى

5- Some people are against using buses and trains because they are uncomfortable and overcrowded.
بعض الناس ضد استخدام الاتوبيسات والقطارات لانهم غير مريحين ومزدحمين
6- Visitors from all over the world come to see buildings from the time of the ancient Egyptians, especially the Pyramids.
ياتى الزوار من جميع انحاء العالم المبانى المصرية القديمة وبخاصة الاهرامات
7- Ramy Ashour is a famous Egyptian squash player.
رامى عاشور لاعب اسكواش مصريا مشهور
8- - Neil Armstrong was the first person to step on the moon
يعتبر نيل ارمسترونج اول من يخطو عل القمر
9- Ibrahim thinks the human brain is incredible.
يعتقد ابراهيم ان المخ البشرى لا يصدق
10 - Do you brush your teeth after every meal?
هل تنظف اسنانك بالفرشاه كال وجبه
11- the Arabs had a grat civilization in the past .
لقد كان العرب اصحاب حضارة قديمة فى الماضى
Translate into English
تفخر مصر دائما بالشخصيات الرياضية البارزة امثال عبد اللطيف ابو هيف 1)-
Egypt is proud of famous sports charater as Abu Heif.
2)- الدكتور زاهى حواش عالم آثار مشهور .
Dr Zahi Hawas is a famous archeologist
3)- لقد حققنا الكثير من التقدم فى بعض المحلات .
We have made a lot of progress in some ereas .
4)- هل تاكل طعاما صحيا كل يوم ؟
Do you eat health food every day .
كنت ضمن المشاركين فى المؤتمر الاسبوع الماضى. (5
I was one of the participants in the conference last week .
6)- هل يمكنك التعامل مع التكنولوجيا الحديثه ؟
Can you deal with modern technology ?
السؤال السادس فى الأمتتحان :-
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
4- Read the following passage, then answer the questions:
In the nineteenth century, while Dickens was writing about social problems in England, people in American cities were facing similar problems. Thousands of immigrants were coming from Europe every year because they had no jobs or land at home. They had little money and often lived in poor, crowded buildings. Many of them had come from small villages. They did not know how to live in big cities. Many of them did not speak English and they did not have job skills. In 1889, two upper-class women, Jane Addams and Ellen Gates Starr, moved into a big house in a poor neighbourhood of Chicago. They called it "Hull House". With others' help, at night they gave classes in English and job skills for factory workers. They opened a kindergarten for small children whose parents worked in factories. They had clubs for older children and a library. They helped 2,000 people every week to have healthier and better lives. Today in Chicago, the Hull House Association continues the social work that was begun by Jane Addams more than a century ago.
A) Answer the following Questions:
1 What problems in nineteenth century America were similar to the problems in nineteenth century England?
People were poor . They had no jobs.
2 Why did Jane Addams and Ellen Gates Starr move into a poor neighborhood?
To help teach English and job skills to poor factory works .
3 Why did they give classes at night and not in the day?
Because factory works worked during the day
4 Do you think Hull House was a success? Why or why not? Yes, because 2000 people were being helped by per week .
5 What are immigrants?
a- poor people b- people who come to live in a country from another country
c - visitors from another country d- people who don't speak English
6 Who or what does the underlined "they" refer to?
a- factory workers b- immigrants c- Jane and Ellen d- factories
7 Why did Europeans go to America to live in the nineteenth century?
a -They wanted to learn English, b- They lived in crowded buildings.
c- They wanted to. live in cities, d- They needed jobs.
الرجوع الى أعلى الصفحة اذهب الى الأسفل
جومانة
عضو vip
عضو vip
جومانة


انثى
عدد المساهمات : 6816
نقاط : 6982
تاريخ التسجيل : 02/11/2009

كيفية الاجابة على سؤال المحادثة Empty
مُساهمةموضوع: رد: كيفية الاجابة على سؤال المحادثة   كيفية الاجابة على سؤال المحادثة Emptyالسبت 11 يناير 2014 - 21:01

الله يـع’ـــطــيك الع’ــاأإأفــيه ..
.. بنتظـأإأإأر ج’ـــديــــدك الممـــيز ..
.. تقــبل م’ـــروري ..
الرجوع الى أعلى الصفحة اذهب الى الأسفل
 
كيفية الاجابة على سؤال المحادثة
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