شرح رائع من الوحدة الخامسة إلى الوحدة الثامنة انجليزى الصف السادس الابتدائى ترم أول

Famous Egyptians
مصريون مشهورون  

Famous Swimmerسباح           Songأغنية                   Well doneأحسنت      
Pleaseمنفضلك             Footballerلاعب كرةقدم Thingشىء                 That’s rightهذا صحيح
Egypt مصر               Singerمطرب               Thinkيفكر                   Kittenقطة صغيرة        
Egyptianمصرى         Teacherمدرس           Thousandالف             Nameأسم                  
Was bornولد             Driverسائق                 Who…? من...؟           Afterبعد                    
Talk aboutيتحدث عن   Farmerفلاح               What..?ما/ماذا...؟         Beforeقبل                  
Thank youشكرا         Writerكاتب                 Where…? أين...؟         Personشخص            
Soundصوت شىء       Libraryمكتبة             When…? متى....؟       Toالى                        
verbs

مضارع ماضى
Talkيتكلم                 Talked
Singيغنى                 Sang
Thinkيفكر               Thought
Speakيتحدث             spoke

صيغة الامر

☻تبدا الجملة فى صيغة الامر بالفعل فى المصدر بدون فاعل.
☻تستخدم فى أعطاء الاوامر والتعليمات ،وفى الطلب .
☻write your name.                            ☻Stand up.                     ☻Sit down.
☻Open the door.                                ☻clean the blackboard.    ☻open your book.

V.To Be
الضمائر المضارع الماضى
I am
was
He
is
She
It
We are

were
They
You
Verb to be☻صيغة الاستفهام فى زمن الماضى البسيط        
Was /Were +الفاعل ?1- للسؤال بمعنى (هل)نستخدم                                        ☻Was Rana at the park yesterday?
            ♥Yes, she was .       ♥No, she wasn’t.
☻Were they born in Assiut?
   ♥Yes, they were.              ♥ No, they weren’t.
☻باستخدام اداة أستفهام
Where/ When +was/ were+فاعل……?
☻Where were they born?
 ♥They were born in Port Said.
☻When were you born?
  ♥I was born in 1992.
☻Where was Rana born?
  ♥ She was born in Assiut.
☻When was she born?
   ♥She was born in 2006.

تذكر
الماضى البسيط:هى أفعال حدثت فى الماضى وانهت.

الكلمات الدالة

Yesterday              in the past   ago     2007       last (week)
التكوين
فاعل+فعل-ed/d طبيعى

فاعل+التصريف الثانى للفعل---شاذ
☻I went to Sohag last year.
☻Rana visited her grandmother yesterday.

كيف تنطق تاريخ السنة
♥يقراء تاريخ السنة رقمين رقمين كالاتى:
♥1999 Nineteen ninety-nine.
♥2008 Two thousand and eight.

☻أقراء الارقام الاتية ثم اكتبها:
1950            1967              1973        1980               1992        2007
………….    …………     …………    ………..     …….        ……
# Punctuate:
♥ i think this is ali s mother
♥rana went to the zoo in giza last friday
♥sama likes english
♥ali and heba were at the zoo last monday
♥ayman went to cairo yesterday

Exercises
Choose the correct answer
1) Naguib Mahfouz was a famous …….
 a)singer       b) writer       c) swimmer
2) Umm Kulthum was a famous ………
 a)singer        b)writer        c)swimmer
3) Rania Elwani is a famous ……
 a)singer         b)writer       c) swimmer
4) I can hear the……..of a radio
 a)voice        b)thing       c)sound
5) Hossam and Ibrahim Hassan ………born in 1966.
 a)was        b)were         c)are

# Write questions:
1-My father was born in 1960.                                          ( When)
………………………………………………………………………
2-Mona and Hala were born in Giza.                               (Where)
………………………………………………………………………
3-I was born in 1990.                                                          ( When)
………………………………………………………………………
_____________________
# Finish the following dialogue with these words:
Writing-born –writer -reading
Hala : What are you doing?
Nada: I am ………….. a book.
Hala : That’s good. Who is the ………….?
Nada : Naguib Mahfouz.
Hala : When was Naguib Mahfouz ………?
Nada : in 1927.
Hala : That’s right, Nada. Thank you.

A pilotطيار                 Mechanicميكانيكى     Athlete      لاعب قوى     Teachingالتدريس      
Teacherمدرس         Carpenterنجار       Cansعلب صفيح             Numbersالارقام        
Farmerفلاح             Doctorدكتور         Bottles   زجاجات           Making furnitureصنع الاثاث
Singerمطرب           Nurseممرضة         English teacherمرس أجليزى                       Animalsحيوانات        
Swimmerسباح         Driverسائق         Lifeالحياة                 Growing vegetables زراعة الخضراوات                
Writerكاتب           Diverغطاس         Bagsحقائب               Flyingالطيران            
Footballerلاعب كرة قدم               Vetطبيب بيطرى   Oh dearويحى(للتعجب) Playingاللعب              
Engineerمهندس     Scientistعالم       Amazing jewelleryمجوهرات مدهشة Scoring goalsتسجيل الاهداف                    
Police officerضابط شرطة                       Housewifeربة منزل   Runningالجرى             Jobوظيفة                

________________________________________
Examples:
☻I want to be a pilot .    ☻ I want to be a doctor.
☻I want to be a teacher .☻I want to be a vet.
☻Rana wants to be singer. ☻ Ali wants to be an athlete.

مضارع ماضى مضارع ماضى
Makeيصنع           Madeصنع           Speakيتكلم         Spokeتكلم        
Growيزرع           Grewزرع           Diveيغطس           Divedغطس        
Findيجد             Foundوجد         Runيجرى           Ranجرى          
Flyيطير               Flewطار             Saveينقذ           Savedأنقذ          
________________________________________
الفعل الاسم الفعل الاسم
Teachيدرس           Teacherمدرس     Swimيسبح             Swimmerسباح    
Diveيغطس             Diverغطاس           Writeيكتب             Writerكاتب          
Driveيسوق           Driverسائق         Danceيرقص         Dancerراقص        
Singيغنى               Singerمغنى           Learnيتعلم           Learnerمتعلم      
Playيلعب               Playerلاعب           Read يقراء           Reader قارىء      
________________________________________

♥ I want to be +أسم الوظيفة/      وتستخدم عما يريدة الشخص ان يكون
I / We / They / You +want to be -----------------.

He ( Ali ) /She (Rana )+wants to be ----------.
Examples :
☻I want to be a doctor.☻ We want to be teachers.
☻Ali and Heba want to be doctors.
☻Rana wants to be singer ☻ Ali wants to be an athlete.
☻He wants to be a swimmer.
☻She wants to be a writer.
Do /does /عند السؤال ب ( هل )                                            

♥Do you want to be a doctor?-Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.

Does Rana want to be a singer ?
-Yes, She does.    – No, she doesn’t.
☻للسؤال باستخدام أداة أستفهام:
What
Why     + do/does+فاعل مناسب +want to be?
☻What do you want to be ?   - I want to be a swimmer.
☻What does Nessma want to be?
    ♥ She wants to be a singer.
☻Why does Nessma want to be a singer?
   ♥ Because she likes singing.
________________________________________
Why السؤال الذى يبدا ب
Because فان الاجابة ب    
☻Why do you want to be a vet ?
    ♥ Because I like helping animals.

Like / likes + v – ing
☻ Why do you want to be adoctor?
    ♥ Because I like helping sick people.
☻Why does Amira want to be a teacher?
    ♥ Because she likes teaching.
________________________________________
للسؤال عن الوقت
☻What time is ……..?
- Rana : What time is the film?
- Sama: It’s at 8 o’clock.

Exercises :
helping – running – want – nurse
Salwa : Hello,Samya.
Samya : Hello, Salwa.
Salwa: What is your mother?
Samya : she is a -------------------------------.
Salwa : What do you -------------to be ,Samya?
Samya : I want to be an athlete.
Salwa : An athlete! Why?
Samya : Because I like ---------------------------.
To – Beecause – wants – athlete
Ramy : What times’s the match ?
Hany : It’s at 3 o’clock.What do you want to be ?
Ramy : I want to be an ----------.And you ?
Hany : I want to be a pilot .
Ramy : My sister ------- to be an English teacher .
Hany : Why?
Ramy : -------she likes speaking English.
Read and match:
1- A doctor likes                                         a) there.
2-“Here” is the opposite of                       b) furniture.
3-A carpenter makes                                c)A farmer .
4-Who grows fruit and vegetables?      d) helping sick people.
                                                                  e) helping sick animals.
Choose:
1) Ali is a teacher , he likes teaching ………………
 a) plants         b)animals          c) pupils
2) A ……makes beds, tables and chairs.
 a) carpenter       b) pilot            c)diver
3) …….time’s the film, Samy?
  a)Where            b)Why             c)What
4) Goats eat ……………
   a)meat             b)grass           c)jewellery
5) She likes running. She wants to be an ……….
  a)engineer        b)athlete         c)teacher
6) She …….to be a vet.
  a)want               b)wants           c)wanting

Bodyجسم             Cheekخد           Toeاصبع قدم         Slingحاملة كتف    
Headرأس           Chinذقن               Stomachمعدة       Carefulحريص    
Hearشعر             Chestصدر           Backظهر             Thenثم              
Handيد               Fingerأصبع يد       Body partsأجزاء الجسم                   Chickenفراخ      
Faceوجه             Thumbأبهام         Iceثلج                 Carسيارة            
Eyesعيون           Wristمعصم اليد     A plasterبلاستر   Becauseلان      
Earsأذنين             Armذراع             Bandageرباط     Butولكن              
Noseأنف             Elbowكوع           Shoeفردة حذاء     Bikeدراجة          
Mouthفم             Shoulderاكتاف     Shirtقميص           Whiteابيض        
Lipsشفايف           Legساق               Shopدكان           Alsoأيضا            
Teethأسنان           Footقدم               Shipسفينة             Have gotلدية /عندة
Neck رقبة           Kneeركبة             Sheepخروف       Yesterdayأمس  
________________________________________
بعض التعبيرات التى جاءت فى هذة الوحدة
☻What happened , Mostafa? ☻I fell off my bike.
☻I banged my chin.     ☻ I cut my finger.
☻ I hurt my arm.           ☻ I didn’t break it.
☻ I’ve got a sling.        ☻ You must wash the cut .
☻You must be more careful.


مضارع
ماضى مضارع ماضى
Happenيحدث     Happened Bangيخبط           Banged
Washيغسل         Washed Playيلعب             Played
Lookينظر           Looked Likeيحب             Liked
________________________________________

مضارع ماضى مضارع ماضى
Cutيقطع             Cut Breakيكسر         Broke
Putيضع               Put Seeيرى               Saw
Hurtيؤذى/يضر     Hurt Takeيأخذ             Took
Fallيسقط /يقع     fell Haveيملك             Had
________________________________________

Must يجب                                      
Mustn’t لايجب                                
♥وتستخدمان فى الالتزام بعمل شىء معين أو  عدم عمل شىء معينز
☻You must work hard.
☻You must wash the cut .
☻You mustn’t play in the street.
________________________________________
Structures

yesterday       أمس last الماضي       agoمضى    
in 1988:              أو أي تاريخ في الماضي مثل

☻What happened, Mostafa?للسؤال عما حدث                                          
   ♥ I fell off my bike.
didn’t + للنفى نستخدم                   /مصدر
☻I didn’t go school yesterday.
Did+فاعل +مصدر?
☻للسؤال ب ( هل )
☻Did you go to school yesterday?
    - Yes, I did .        – No, I didn’t.
اداة أستفهام مناسبة+did+فاعل+مصدر فعل?باستخدام اداة أستفهام                    
☻Where did you go yesterday?
    ♥ I went to the park.

☻صيغة الأمر هي أفعال تستخدم في بداية الجمل أما تكون في الإثبات لتعبر عن التعليمات، الدعوى، الإشارات و الملاحظات أو إخبار شخص ماذا يفعل.
تستخدم صيغة الأمر الصيغة البسيطة للفعل أي التصريف الأول. ☻
☻Open your book.
☻close your book.
☻Don’t eat in the class.
☻ Be careful.

جسم الانسان
________________________________________
Exercises
Finish the following dialogue with these words:
 Careful – hurt – ice – cut
Mother: What happened , Rana?
Rana: I fell off my bike . I banged my chin.
Mother: oh dear ! Put some ---------------- on it .Did you bang your head?
Rana: No, But I ---------my finger.
Mother: You must wash the cut and put a plaster on it .
Rana: Ok ,Mum.
Mother: You must be more ----------------------, Rana.
Choose the correct answer:
Hassan: What happened, Mohamed?]
Mohamed: a) I cut my thumb.  b) she must be careful.
                  c)He didn’t break it.
Samy: a) who brake his hand?   b) who hurt her arm?
            c) who banged his head ?
Samir: Heba did .
Read and match:
1) What happened ,Ali?                                  a) a plaster.
2) First put                                                       b) careless.
3)Then put                                                    c) I banged my chin.
4)”careful” is the opposite of                       d) some ice on it.
                                                                        e) the cut.
Choose the correct answer from a , b or c :
1) Ramy fell off his bike and ------his arm .
 a)broke       b)got            c)washed
2) I have got two ------.
 a) hands      b)fingers      c)toes
3) We can hear with our ------.
 a)legs          b) ears          c) knees
4) My sister’s ------ are brown , not green.
 a) eyes        b)legs            c)shoulders
5) Did you ------ your finger? – No, I didn’t .
 a)cut             b)got             c) put
6) Hamdy, be careful ! Don’t bang ----- chin.
 a) your         b)hear            c)my
Write questions:
1- Mona has got beautiful eyes.                             ( What )
-----?
2- Mostafa broke his arm yesterday.                     ( When)
--------?
3- Father put a white bandage on his head.           ( who )
-------?
Rearrange :
1- his – fell – He – off – bike – yesterday .
2- chin – Put – ice – your – on – some .
3- his – a plaster – on – put – Yasser – thumb.
look at pictures then write a sentence describing each:

Punctuate:
has ali got a white bandage  , samy
Copy:
You must keep your body clean.